Unit 5 课后巩固练习 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

UNIT5 一、重点句型 1. Well,as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. 2. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. 3. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. 4. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. 5. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. 6. It takes several weeks to complete everything. 二、知识点 (1) avoid→avoids→avoided→avoided avoid doing sth. (2) be made短语 be made of 由......制成 (原材料能看出来) be made from由......制成(原材料看不出来) be made in sp. 在某地被制成 be made into sth. 被制成某物 be made by sb. 由某人制成 sth. be made up of 某物由某几部分组成 (3) 辨析known短语 be known / famous for 意为“因为……而出名”,for表原因,即:出名的原因。 be known/famous as 意为“作为……而出名”,as后接表示职业、身份或地位的名词。 be known/ famous to 意为“对……而言是著名的”,其后常接一个群体,即:出名的对象。 (4) 辨析 pleasure,please,pleasant,pleased pleasure 名词,“快乐,愉快,满意”。With pleasure.很乐意。It’s my pleasure.这是我的荣幸。 pleasant 形容词,“令人愉快的,快乐的”,作表语或定语,常修饰物 pleased 形容词,“高兴的”,作表语,常修饰人。be pleased with “对……感到满意/愉快”。 please 动词,“使高兴,使满意”;感叹词,“请”。 三、语法: 被动语态 1. 概念:表示谓语动词与主语之间是被动关系的句子是被动语态。(主动语态句子中的宾语变成主语就是被动语态) 2. 主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换 We visited that factory last summer 主动语态 主语 谓语 宾语 状语 That factory was visited by us last summer 被动语态 主语 谓语 宾语 状语 3.被动语态的构成:被动语态总结构式: be done 助动词be+及物动词的过去分词(助动词有人称、数和时态的变化,done 不变) 1).一般现在时:is /am /are +过去分词 2).一般过去时:was / were +过去分词 3).现在进行时:is / am /are + being+过去分词 4).现在完成时:have / has +been+过去分词 5).一般将来时:will /be going to+be+过去分词[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K] 6).含有情态动词的被动语态:can /may /must/should +be 过去分词 4.主动语态变被动语态步骤及考点 1).主动结构的宾语变为被动结构的主语。(宾语是人称代词时,要将宾格变为主格) 2).主动结构的谓语动词由主动语态结构变为被动语态结构。 3).主动结构的主语变为介词by的宾语,组成介词短语,放在被动结构中谓语动词之后,在动作的执行者无须说明或不必强调时,by短语可以省略。 4).主动语态变为被动语态,时态要保持一致。 5).动作的承受者是谈话的中心,并用介词by引导动作的执行者。 课后练习 一、单选 1.—Mom, when can we go on a holiday? —I'm not sure. Unless your father_ his new work. A.protects B.provides C.Discovers D.completes 2.The paper is made wood and the desk is also made wood. A.of; from B.of; of C.from; of D.fro