内容正文:
《名师测控》八年级英语RJ(上)
Unit 9
Can you come to my party?
第一课时Section A(1a-1c)
击
名师点睛
考点②
辨析have to与
如:一Can
you
go
to
the
must
考点①
Can you...?
movies with me tonight?今晚
(1)have to意为“不得不;必
“Can you..?”可用来邀请别
你能和我一起去看电影吗?
须”,其后跟动词原形,强调
人做某事或询问别人能否做
-Sure,I'd love to./Sorry,I
客观需要,有人称、时态和数
某事。其肯定回答常用
can't.I have to help
my
的变化,其疑问式或否定式
"Sure,I'd love to./Certainly.
parents
with
housework
at
需要借助于助动词do的相
Of course I can.”等;否定回
home.当然,我很乐意去。/
关形式。
答常用“I'd love to,but I have
对不起,我不能去。我必须
如:They have to leave at six
to.../Sorry,I have to .../I'm
在家帮助我的父母做家务。
tonight..他们不得不在今晚六
sory,Ican'L."等。
点离开。(客观)
学有鸡鹄志展翅任翻调
鸡鹊击
(2)must意为“必须;一定”
-Yes,you
must./No,you
hard to prepare for the exams.
表示主观的义务和必要,没
needn'/don't have to.是的,
全班同学都在努力学习为考
有人称、时态和数的变化,其
你必须。/不,你不必。
试做准备。
疑问式通常把must提前,否
考点③
prepare for an exam
【拓展】①prepare作及物动
定回答常用needn't或don't
准备考试
词,意为“准备”,后接名词或
have too
(I)prepare for是固定搭配,
代词。常用短语:
如:We must help each other..
意为“为…做准备”,相当
prepare sth.for sb.为某人准
我们必须互帮互助。(主观)
于be/get ready for。prepare
备某物
一Must I go home now?我现
在此处作不及物动词。
②prepare to do sth.意为“准
在必须回家吗?
如:The whole class is working
备做某事”,相当于be ready
学有鸡鹄志展翅任翻调
鹊志
to do sth.
试”,如期未考试、入学考试
(2)exam意为“考试”,是
等。
examination的缩写形式。常②test侧重小型的“测验”或
见短语:
“考查”,如单元检测等。
take an exam参加考试
pass the exam通过考试
fail(in)the exam没通过考
试:考试不及格
【辨析】exam与test
①exam通常指正式的“考
学有鸡鹄志展翅任翻翔
鸡志
基础过关
一、根据句意,用适当的介词填空
1.I was glad that my friends all came
my birthday party.
2.I want to go to the movies.How
you,Linda?
3.The soccer game is
Saturday morning.
4.My sister is busy preparing
the coming art festival.
5.I'm sorry I can't go to your party.I have to help my brother
his
English.
学有鸡鹄志展翅任翻裙
鸡鹄志
二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1.To be a
(医生)is my dream.
2.Try not to go out because of the terrible
(流感)
3.Maybe we'Ⅱ
(见面)gain some time.
4.Mom p
a big dinner for my birthday last Friday.
5.According to the new policy,China's primary and middle school students
have to take fewer e
than before.
学有鸡鹄志展翅任翻调
鸱志
三、单项选择
)1.1
go now,or I'll miss my train.
A.can
B.might