Unit 5 Grammar语法 一般现在时态中have,has的用法-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 一般现在时态中have/has的用法 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） have作实义动词，意为＂有；拥有；占有＂，表示所属关系，有人称和数的变化，其主语一般是人，有时也可以是物。它的一般现在时的各种句式如下： 1. 肯定句：主语＋have/has… have用于复数名词、第一、二人称单复数或第三人称复数代词作主语的句子中；has为have的第三人称单数形式，用于不可数名词、可数名词单数或第三人称单数代词作主语的句子中。 I have a red telephone. 我有一部红色的电话。 He has a brother. 他有一个哥哥。 2. 否定句：主语＋don’t/doesn’t＋have... We don’t have the key. 我们没有钥匙。 She doesn’t have a tennis ball. 她没有网球。 3. 一般疑问句：Do/Does＋主语＋have...? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋do/does. 否定回答：No, 主语＋don’t/doesn’t. 在一般疑问句结构中，当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用does；当主语是非第三人称单数时，助动词用do。 —Does Eric have an uncle? 埃里克有叔叔吗？ —Yes, he does. 是的，他有。 ►—Do they have a computer? 他们有电脑吗？ —No, they don’t. 不，他们没有。 1、 单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题2.5分，共100分) 1．Bob________ a new computer. He ________ it very much. A．have; like B．has; likes C．has; like D．have; likes 2．—________ Bob ________ a tennis ball? —Yes, he does. A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Do; have D．Do; has 3．I ________ a ping-pong ball and Bob ________ two ping-pong bats. A．have; have B．have; has C．has; has D．has; have 4．I  ________ have a ping-pong bat, but my brother ________ one. A．don't; have B．don't; has C．am not; have D．doesn't; has 5．—Does Tom ________ any brothers? —Yes, he ________. A．has; have B．have; has C．have; does D．has; does 6．________ Bill ________ a ping-pong ball? A．Do, have B．Do, has C．Does, have D．Does, has 7．Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________ two daughters. A．has B．have C．doesn't have D．don't has 8．Mary ___________ a sweater but I__________. A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．has; don’t 9．________  you   ________  a ruler? A．Do, has B．Do, have C．Does, have D．Does, has 10．—Does Bill ________ tennis bats? —Yes, he ________ two. A．have；have B．has； has C．have；has D．has；have 11．—What _______ Helen's sister _______for breakfast? —Bread and milk. A．do; have B．does; have C．do; has 12．— ____ he ____ any baseballs? — Yes, he has one. A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Do; have D．Do; has 13．What time ______ Mr. and Mrs. Smith ______ breakf