Unit5语法（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年三年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）

Unit 5 Let’s eat 语法梳理：询问想要的食物或饮料精讲精练(含答案) · 表达自己想要某些食品的句型 句型： I’d like some + 食品名词. 【课文应用】I’d like some juice, please. 请给我些果汁。 【解析】I’d like = I would like, would like是固定短语，意为“想要”。would like表达一种委婉的语气，用于礼貌性地提出要求或表示愿意提供帮助。some意为“一些”，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词。please意为“请”，礼貌用语，放在句首，首字母要大写；放在白末，一般用逗号与前面的句子隔开，其后可以用句号和感叹号。 · 邀请对方吃/喝某些食品的句型 句型：Have some + 食品名词 【课文应用】Have some bread. 吃些面包吧。 【解析】此句型用于表达邀请对方吃/喝某些食品。have在此处意为“吃；喝”，相当于eat/drink。some表示“一些”，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词。如果需要，可以回答 “Thank you. (谢谢你)”；如果不需要，可以回答 “No, thanks. (不要了，谢谢)”。 · 询问自己能否吃/喝某些食品的句型 句型：Can I have some + 食品名词？ 【课文应用】Can I have some water, please? 我可以喝点水吗？ 【解析】“Can I …?”多用于向对方提出请求或用来征求对方的同意，can表示“可以；能够”。答语一般为 “Here you are. (给你)”。。 【考题精练】 一、选出不同类的一项。 ( )1. A. milk B. bread C. water ( )2.A. cake B. bread C. black ( )3.A. white B. water C. juice ( )4.A. leg B. arm C. cake ( )5.A. crayon B. eraser C. fish 二、单选题 ( )1. Can you go to buy some ______? A．eggs B．egg C．juices ( )2. I’d like some _________ and _________. A．fishes; soups B．beefs; rice C．chicken; noodles ( )3. —What can you see on the table? —I can see an ______ and six ______.   A．book; pencils B．orange; books C．apple; banana ( )4. Can I have some ________, please? A．waters B．water C．orange ( )5. Can I have some_______, please? A．rices B．waters C．eggs D．apple ( )6. Can I have ______ sweets? A．one B．some C．a ( )7. —Have some milk! —________ A．Here you are. B．Goodbye. C．Thank you! ( )8. I'm hungry. I'd like some ______. A．rice B．rices C．sandwich ( )9. I'm thirsty. I'd like some _________. A．vegetables B．bread C．tea ( )10. —What would you like to eat? —I'd like some _______. A．juice B．chicken C．milk 三、情景选择 ( )1. 你的朋友今天早上没吃早饭，你想让她吃点鸡蛋，你可以说：____ A．Have some egg. B．Have some eggs. ( )2. Peter到John家做客，John请Peter吃蛋糕，John说：_______ A．Have some cake, please. B．I’d like some cake. ( )3. 吃饭时，奶奶帮你夹了一块鱼肉，并关心地说道：_______ A．Drink some juice. B．Eat some fish. ( )4. 你想让朋友分享你的蛋糕，你这样说：_________