Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 利用同题语料续写教材文章结局导学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

B3U2 Morals and Virtues 单元主题语境和语篇内容分析 主题语境：人与自我 主题群：道德与美德 子话题：1.道德困境 2.人生抉择 3.美德的重要性 4.践行美德 【单元主题解读】 本单元围绕“道德与美德”（Morals and virtues)这一主题展开，通过探讨生活中常见的“道德困境”、人生中的抉择、如何传递爱心、如何面对问题和障碍、如何理解儒家思想中的“仁”、如何善待他人等诸多与社会生活紧密相关的话题，启发学生思考、分析、理解和领悟生活中的人与事，帮助他们树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观，塑造良好的品格，弘扬中华民族优秀文化，传承优秀传统美德。 一．教材语料：人教版 B3U2 描述人物美德与成就的教材金句 (1) 环境及情况描述 1. As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death. （介词短语、动词短语） 2. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road. (neither...nor...既不...也不） 3. Hearing that his wife had been injured in an accident, Mr. Johnson hurried to the hospital. (现在分词作时间状语） 4. If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it. 5. After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. （独立主格） 6. As a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy, Ryan had trouble believing the words spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn’t get enough clean water. (过去分词，同位语从句） 7. What they needed was a well dug near their homes.（主语从句，过去分词作定语） (2) 心理抉择描述 1. To a person nothing is more precious than their life. (比较级形式表最高级含义) 2. If they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired? （反问句） 3. I’d rather stay single to study all my life! （would rather do sth. to do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事） 4. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr. Lin opened a private clinic.（现在分词作状语） 5. And why is the water so dirty that it makes them sick?（so... that...太.....以至于） (3) 成就描述 1. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department（妇产科） of the PUMC Hospital. （the first.... to do 第一个做...） 2. Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.（让步状语从句、动词短语、现在分词作状语） 3. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay.（定语从句） 4. The new People’s Republic of China