外国传统节日万圣节介绍（课件）-小学生主题班会通用版

万圣节 万圣节 不给糖就捣蛋 不给糖就捣蛋 1 Origin(起源) Traditions of Halloween(万圣节传统) Symbols of Halloween(万圣节象征) Phrases and expression (相关表达) 目录 2 Origin(起源) Origin(起源) 3 Origin(起源) October 31st is Halloween Halloween is one of the world’s oldest holidays, celebrated in several countries around the world including the USA, Canada, England, Ireland, Scotland, Mexico, Latin America, and Spain. 万圣节是世界上最古老的节日之一,在10 月31日这天,有许多国家,如:美国,加拿大,英格兰,爱尔兰,苏格兰,墨西哥,拉丁美洲,西班牙等,都会庆祝万圣节的来临。 01 4 Jack-o-lanterns(空心南瓜灯)(起源) 01 万圣节刻杰克南瓜灯的习俗已经有几世纪的历史了。为什么要取名为杰克呢?在爱尔兰人的传说中有个有名的小气杰克。有一天小气杰克请魔鬼喝酒,喝完后,小气杰克却小气地不想付钱,所以他就骗魔鬼,要魔鬼把自己变成一枚硬币,魔鬼变成硬币后,小气杰克迅速地把硬币放在口袋里,和十字架放在一起,以防魔鬼变回原形。 之后,魔鬼对小气杰克发誓,他绝对不会对小气杰克报仇,也保证杰克死了也不会让他下地狱。这时,小气杰克才让魔鬼变回原形。 5 到小气杰克死掉后,上帝不允许他进入天堂,而魔鬼曾答应过他不会让他下地狱,所以杰克死后哪都去不了。因此,魔鬼就让他的灵魂漂泊在黑夜里,只留给他一根燃烧的蜡烛来指引他.从此以后,杰克就把蜡烛放在挖空刻好的萝卜里,并且一直留在人间吓人。爱尔兰人一开始称之为杰克的南瓜灯笼( Jack of the Lantern),后来简称为杰克南瓜灯( Jack-o-lantern)。 Origin(起源)许多关于Halloween的习俗,包括变装打扮,不给糖就捣蛋的游戏,打彩罐的游戏,刻南瓜灯笼等习俗,都可以追溯到凯特尔人Samhain节。 Traditions of Halloween(万圣节传统) 02 01 02 8 They trick or treat. Traditions of Halloween(万圣节传统) 02 They wear costumes. They carve pumpkin lanterns. They watch scary movies. They visit haunted houses. 01 02 03 05 04 9 What do children do on Halloween? 孩子们在万圣节做什么呢? They play trick-o’-treat They wear costumes. They carve pumpkin lanterns. They watch scary movies. They visit haunted houses. Traditions of Halloween(万圣节传统) 02 10 Activities and games of Halloween 万圣节的活动和游戏 Traditions of Halloween(万圣节传统) 02 11 They wear costumes. Traditions of Halloween(万圣节传统) 02 12 trick-o’-treat不给糖就捣蛋! And on Halloween night kids will dress up in Mom or Dad's old shoes and clothes, put on a mask, and be ready to go outside. The little kids (children younger than we were) had to go with their mothers, but we older ones went together to neighbors' houses, ringing their doorbell and yelling, "Trick or treat!" meaning, “Give us a treat (something to eat) or we'll play a trick on you!" The people inside were supposed to come to the door and comment