Unit 5【刷语法】may表可能性和动词不定式作宾语(重点语法提升练)-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 5 Wild animals【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) may表可能性和动词不定式作宾语 may/might表示推测、可能性（不用于疑问句）。 might不是过去式，它所表示的可能性比may小。 如：He may / might be very busy now. 他现在可能很忙。 动词不定式作宾语 （1）接不定式作宾语的动词（“动词+to do” 结构）常见的有： learn 学会 plan 计划 decide 决定 try 尽力 choose 选择 agree 同意 refuse 拒绝 pretend 假装 offer 主动 would like / want 想要 expect 期望 hope / wish 希望 promise 承诺 afford 负担得起 prefer 喜欢 help 帮助(help to do / help do) like 喜欢(like to do / doing) continue 继续(continue to do / doing) begin / start 开始(begin / start to do / doing) 如：I would like to have a sandwich. 我想要吃一个三明治。 （2）动词不定式作宾语，置句末，前面用it指代不定式，it是形式宾语。 如：We found it difficult to understand what you said. 我们发现很难理解你所说的话。 （3）有的动词在不定式前可加上疑问词（who，what，which等）作宾语（即“动词+疑问词+to do” 结构），常见的有：show 表明、指示；know 知道；tell 告诉；teach 教；learn 学习；decide 决定。 如：Larry didn’t know how to tell her the bad news. 拉里不知道如何告诉她这个坏消息。 一、单项选择 1．—Where will you show the exchange students around this weekend? —I’m not sure now. We visit Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve. A．may B．must C．should D．need 2．—What’s your plan for the winter holiday? —I ________ go back to my hometown with my parents, but we haven’t decided yet. A．must B．may C．need D．should 3．—What will the weather be like this afternoon,Anna? —It ________ be fine. But who knows? It’s always changing quickly. A．must B．should C．may D．need 4．—Will your father be back home at 6 o’clock this evening? —He should, but he ________ not. Sometimes he goes to the gym after work. A．can B．must C．need D．may 5．—How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ a hotel. But I’m not so sure. A．must be B．should be C．may be D．can be 6．It is sunny now, but let’s take an umbrella because it ________ rain later. A．may B．must C．need D．/ 7．—Where are you going in the winter holiday? —I ________ go to Macao, but I’m not sure. A．needn’t B．may C．must D．can’t 8．—It’s really cold today. —And it’s cloudy too, so it _____