内容正文:
2023年秋季学期九年级英语导学案
Unit 4 Amazing Science
Topic 2 I’m excited about the things that will be discovered in the future
Section B
【学习目标】
1.学习一般将来时的主动语态变为被动语态。
2.谈论火星探索的相关话题,培养学生探索太空奥妙的兴趣
【自学新词汇】
1、 拼读下列单词并记忆。
astronaut /'æstrənɔːt/ n.宇航员
admire /əd'maɪə(r)/ v.钦佩,羡慕
master /'mæstə(r)/; /'mɑːstə(r)/v.掌握,精通 n. 主人
dancer /'dænsə(r)/; /'dɑːnsə(r)/ n.跳舞者,舞蹈演员
realize /'riːəlaɪz/; /'riəlaɪz/ v.(realise BrE)意识到,领会;实现
universe /'juːnɪvɜː(r)s/ n.宇宙
2、 在文中找出下列短语并记忆。
【重点句型】
1.玛丽亚,你有没有听电视上关于飞往火星的新闻呀?
Maria, have you heard the news on TV aboul the space flight to Mars?
2.我长大以后想当宇航员。
I'd like to be an astronaul when I grow up .
3.玛丽亚,你以后想做什么?
Maria, what are you going to be ?
4.对于未来将会被发现的事物我觉得很兴奋。
I'm excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.
【知识点讲解】
1. They will travel into space and discoversomething new about Mars.他们将遨游太空,发现与火星有关的新东西。
discover v.发现(找到原本存在但未被发现的东西)
invent v. 发明(发明的对象是以前从未存在过的新东西)
find v.找到(多指偶然发现、碰到,后可接名词、复合结构或that 从句)
find out 找出,查明(指通过观察、探索而发现事实的真相,后常接名词或从句)
Eg:A scientist discovered a china bowl in theTang dynasty.一位科学家发现了唐朝的一个瓷碗。
The light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison in1877.灯泡是 1877年托马斯·爱迪生发明的。
Have you found the book that you have beenlooking for?你找到你一直找的那本书了吗?
Can you find out why he didn't come? 你能弄清他为什么没来吗?
2. But I prefer science to dance. 但同跳舞相比,我更喜欢科学。
prefer…to……比起……更喜欢……。此处 to为介词,后可接名词、代词或动名词。
Eg:I prefer skating to running. 与跑步相比,我更喜欢滑冰
【巩固练习】
Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词。
1. Chinese people always a________ the full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.
2. So far scientists haven't found any other planets for humans to live in the u__________ .
3. Wang Yaping is the first woman a__________ who taught us science in the spaceship.
4. It's not easy for me to _________ (掌握) a foreign language in a month.
5. Many students didn't __________ (意识到) the importance of study until they left school.
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I'd like __________ (be) a worker in the future.
2. Your dream will ________________ ( realize)some day.
3. Helen want