内容正文:
Unit 2
Community Life
Grammar
Learning Objectives:
Know how to use the basic forms of attributive clauses guided by relative pronouns.
To use attributive clauses accurately to make a sentences.
Understand the difference between China and western countries.
Attributive clauses(定语从句)
What is attributive?
What is attributive clauses?
Three elements of the attributive clauses.
What is attributive? (什么是定语?)
a beautiful girl
a handsome boy
Attributive(定语):限制、修饰
Attributive(定语):限制、修饰
He is an honest boy.
We love our country.
She is a beautiful girl.
He is Tom’s father.
定语: 用来修饰、限定和说明名词或代词;可以用形容词、代词、数词、名词、短语等做定语。
找出下列语句中的定语。
He is my teacher.
There are three trees.
She is Ana’s sister.
She is an outgoing girl.
This is clothes shop.
定语的位置
This is a flower basket.
单个词作定语时要放在被修饰词的前面,前置定语。
This is a basket full of flowers.
短语作定语时要放在被修饰词的后面,后置定语。
2. What is attributive clauses? (什么是定语从句?)
定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句。
Mary is a girl who has black hair.
定语从句相当于一个形容词,跟在名词或代词后修饰该名词或代词。
句子作定语,修饰girl,叫做定语从句(后置定语)
3. Three elements of the attributive clauses.(定语从句三要素)
结构:
Mary is a girl (who has black hair).
先行词
关系词
定语从句
先行词 + 关系词 + 定语从句
Have a try
1.You will find a neighborhood that suits your lifestyle.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
2.The man who came to our house is Mr. Wang.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
3.The house which you like best will be sold tomorrow.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
4.There is a fitness center which is open from9:00am to 12:00pm every day.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
Have a try
5.Why not go to the hair salon, which is just beside the laundry?
先行词
关系词
定语从句
6.Here’s how to find a neighborhood that is just right for you.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
4.Houses whose locations are in the best school districts will hold their value better and are more attractive to future buyers.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
Read and underline.
Don’t get too close to the house whose roof is under repair.
I’m afraid that he can’t come.
The house, which you like best, will be sold tomorrow.
Do you know whose book it is?
This is the neighborhood that they visited last summer holiday.
My t