Module 2 Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings 第1课时(word)-【全效学习】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语同步课件及教参（外研版）

Module 2　My home town and my country Unit 1　第1课时 ★学以致用★ 1.population的用法 作名词，意为“(某一地区的)人口，全体居民”，其单独作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 【拓展】(1)分数或百分数修饰population作主语时，谓语动词一般用复数形式。 (2)表达“人口多”常用large，表达“人口少”常用small。 (3)对人口的数量提问用what。 (4)表示某地有多少人口时用“have a population of＋数字”。 ①The population of the city __is__(be)300，000. ②Thirty percent of the population __live__(live)in the cities. ③China __has__(have)a population of about 1.41 billion. 2．wide的用法 作形容词，意为“宽的；宽阔的”，其反义词narrow意为“狭窄的；窄小的”，其副词形式widely意为“普遍地；广泛地；范围广地”。 ①我家附近有一条宽阔的河流。 There is __a__ __wide__ __river__ near my home. ②English is __widely__ used in the world. 3．pretty的用法 (1)作副词，意为“相当地；非常；很”，常用来修饰形容词。 (2)作形容词，意为“秀丽的；标致的”，此时同义词为beautiful。 ①玛丽是一个漂亮的小姑娘。 Mary is __a__ __little__ __pretty__ __girl__. ②这家新餐厅的食物相当好。 The food in the new restaurant is __pretty__ __good__. Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1．The road is __wide__(宽的)enough for two cars to pass. 2．Lily's bag is newer __than__(比)her friend's. 3．There are many __hills__(小山)around the small village. 4．Winter is coming and days are __getting__(变成)shorter and shorter. 5．—What is the __population__(人口)of your home town，Lingling? —It's about 2 __million__(百万)． 6．Our city will become as __busy__(繁忙的)as Shenzhen. 7．My mum was __pretty__(相当地；非常)beautiful when she was young. 8．Some famous __buildings__(建筑物)are on the west coast of San Francisco. 9．Please __remember__(记住)to take the medicine three times a day. Ⅱ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 1．Bruce comes from a __village__ in a Western country. 2．Mr Green is much __older__ than my father，but they are good friends. 3．This coat is too small.I'd like to try a much __bigger__ one. 4．—Judy, what do you think of the short story? —Just so－so，and there are __more__than__ four mistakes in it. 5．Keep studying something new every day，and you will find yourself improving a lot __one__day__. Ⅲ.阅读理解 A Hi，my name is Millie.I'm from New York， but I'm living in a small town in England now.There is one wide road in this town and there is no train.You can see a shop，a restaurant