Unit 8知识清单2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

八上Unit 8知识清单 一、过去进行时： 用法1: 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 1. I _____________________ (watch) TV at home at this time yesterday. 2. He _____________________ (not read) a newspaper at 10 p.m. last night. 3. （ ）---_______ Amy________ to the park at that moment? --- No, she wasn’t. A. Is ; walk B. Was ; walk C. Was ; walking D. Were ; walking 4. What_______ your brother _____________(do) just now? 用法2:表示过去某一段时间内持续在进行的动作。 1. Sandy _____________________ (have) breakfast from 7:00 to 7:30 yesterday morning. 2. While she was making a phone call, I _______________(write) an email. 谓语结构:was/were+现在分词 二、When, While, as引导的时间状语从句的用法： 1. My mother _____________________ (cook) when I arrived home yesterday. 2. When my father got home, I _____________________ (play) computer games. 3. My grandpa fell asleep as he_____________________ (watch) TV. 4. She ________ to an English program while her parents TV. A. was listening; is watching B. listened; were watching C. was listening; watched D. was listening; were watching 5. when he _____________________ (do) his homework , his mother came in. 6. __________ he woke up, it was eight o’clock. A. When B. if C. While 7. Millie was watching TV__________ her mum was sleeping. A. since B. while C. if 注意：when和as既可以指某一点时间，也可以指某一段时间，其从句谓语动词表示的动作既可以是瞬间性的，也可以是延续性的；while指一段时间，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性。 三、词法： 1. thousands of + 可数名词复数 同类用法有： hundreds of , millions of (1) There are _______________________(hundred) of students in our school. (2) There are two ___________(hundred) students in the school hall. (3) There are _______ visitors climb the Great Wall every year. A. thousand of             B. thousands of C. thousands          D. thousand 2. Try one’s best + to do “尽某人最大努力做某事” (1) We’ll try our best ___________( speak) more English. (2) He will try ________ (he) best to help you. 3. sleep v./n. 睡觉/睡眠 asleep adj. 睡着的 (1) It’s very hot. I can’t fall ________________(sleep). (2)