内容正文:
Book 1 Unit 6
At one with nature
Writing a summary
Learning aims:
At the end of the class, you will be able to:
1. know the characteristics(特征) of a summary
2. know the skills and steps to write a summary
3. write a summary about the fruit and herbal teas(草本茶) coherently(连贯地),concisely(简明地) and naturally.
British people’s love for gardening can be traced back to early 20th century, after the publication of The Secret Garden. Well-known for having green fingers, British people have their own way of spending time with gardens. However, the limited space in cities has made it difficult for some people to own a private garden. So people work out some ways to solve the problem. Without doubt, gardening is beneficial to both the environment and soul.Always remember: Where you tend a rose... A thistle cannot grow.
A _____________ of A love of gardening
summary概要
A summary is a _________ account(解释) of a passage, which includes the ________________ but not the details(细节).You should write it in your_______________ but not the same words with the original passage(原文). A summary is usually coherent(连贯的), concise(简明的) and natural with the help of some transitional words.(过渡词)
short
topic ssentence
own words
How to write a summary in your own words?
How to write a summary in your own words?
examples skills
Smoking is not good for our health.
=Smoking ________________ our health.
Teachers should give students more praise.(表扬)
=Children should ___________ more praise (by teachers)
Gardening is good for the environment.
Gardening is also good for the soul.
=Gardening is __________ good for the environment _________for the soul.
There are many fruits in the shop, such as apples, pears, bananas and lemons.
=There are many fruits in the shop, including_______.
1.同义替换法
替换动词或形容词为同义词或同义短语
2.句式变化法:
1.强调句型
2.“介词+which/whom”引导的定语从句
3.变换语态
3.连词衔接法:
1.not only...but also... 2.so...that...
3. Some..., some..., while others ...
4. and, 5. as a result, 6.in fact,
7.