专题 11 Unit 5 Languages around the World 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型【考点清单】-2023-2024学年高一英语上学期期中考点大串讲（人教版2019必修第一册）

Unit 5 Languages around the World Unit 1 Teenage Life 话题 世界上的语言 词汇 Billion, native, attitude, reference, refer, system, despite, factor, base, bone, symbol, carve, dynasty, variety, major, means, classic, regard, character, calligraphy, global, affair, appreciate, specific, struggle, gas, petrol, subway, apartment, beg, equal, gap, demand, vocabulary, description, relate 短语 Refer to, ups and downs, all the way through, date back (to...), over the years, no matter (where, who, what, etc.), high regard for, play a greater role in, point of view, reach the goal, get high marks, bridge the gap 句型 1. the＋比较级(＋主语＋谓语), the＋比较级(＋主语＋谓语)……越……，(……)越…… 2. 句型：no matter where... “无论在哪里……”引导让步状语从句 语法 限制性定语从句关系副词和介词+关系代词 考点1 .based adj.以(某事)为基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的 [教材原句] At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.(P62) 最初,书面汉语是一种以图画为基础的语言。 【拓展】 (1)base vt.以……为据点;以……为基础　n.底部;根据 base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上 be based on/upon以……为基础;依据…… at the base of在……底部 (2) basic adj.基本的;基础的 basis n.基础;基本原则 on the basis of在……基础上;基于…… on a regular basis 定期 [近义]　bottom, foundation 【经典练】 单句语法填空 (1)Please do remember that success is based ______ hard work. (2)The study ______(base) on data from 2,100 college students.  (3)Contact with other people is a ______ (base) human need. (4) ______ (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later. (5)You’ll be able to choose a room ______ (base) on your own personal tastes. (6)Contact with other people is a _______(base) human need. (7)It is recommended that we should conduct physical examination on a regular ________(base). (8)The study __________(base) on data from 2,100 college students. [写美句]——句式升级 (9)The film was based on a true story and it was deeply touching. →____________________，the film was deeply touching. (分词短语作状语) →The film ___________________ was deeply touching.(分词短语作定语) 【写作佳句】 Based on my own experience, learning English online is really a great way for E