UNIT 5 Section Ⅴ Discovering Useful Structures　新知学习一课过（word教参）-【新课程学案】新教材2023-2024学年高中英语必修2（人教版2019）

　 一、阅读单词——知其义 1．previous experience 　　　　 以往的经验 2．an online album 网上相册 3．play the piano 弹钢琴 4．the spread of disease 疾病的传播 5．the ache of the loneliness 孤独的痛苦 6．look different somehow 不知怎地看上去不同 7．the use of rhetorical devices 修辞手法的运用 8．the use of metaphor 暗喻的使用 9．the personification of autumn in the poem 诗歌中对秋天的拟人化 10．the writer's use of simile 作家对明喻的运用 二、重点单词——写其形 1．cure most cancers 治愈大多数癌症 2．a positive impact 积极的影响 3．possess exceptional musical talent 拥有非凡的音乐天赋 4．lean_against the wall 倚着墙 5．a strange being_from another planet 来自另一星球的奇怪生物 6．a written outline_of the story 一个书面的故事概述 三、活用单词——悉其变 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 四、拓展构词——明其规 1．various：-ous结尾的形容词 [依“规”串记] ①delicious　　美味的　　 ②curious　　好奇的 ③famous 著名的 ④luxurious 奢侈的　　 2．addition：以-ition结尾的名词 [依“规”串记] ①condition　　情况　　 ②competition　　竞赛 ③composition 作文 ④definition 定义　　 五、高级词块——通其用 1．(be)_absorbed_in_sth./sb. 被……吸引住；专心致志 2．set_sth._up 安装好(设备或机器) 3．try_out 参加……选拔(或试演) 4．in_addition_(to_sb./sth.) 除……以外(还) 5．from_(then)_on 从(那)时起 6．get_through (设法)处理；完成 7．have_an_impact_on 对……起作用/有影响 8．think_about 考虑 1．Though he was affected by gradual blindness soon after the performance, Henry was still capable of writing compositions and he found that creating music was a relief and cure for his illness. 尽管在表演后不久，亨利就受到逐渐丧失视力的影响，但他仍然能够作曲，并且他发现创作音乐对于他的疾病来说是一种宽慰和应对方法。 ★relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱 [用法感知] ①(“动作描写”写作佳句)We succeeded in climbing onto the helicopter, gasping with relief. 我们成功地爬上了直升机，松了一口气。 ②Reading helps to relieve the boredom of the long wait. 读书有助于缓解长时间等待的无聊。 ③Much to our relief, our performance was fully appreciated by the audience. 令我们感到非常欣慰的是，观众对我们的表演十分欣赏。 [归纳点拨] (1)in/with relief　　　　 如释重负；松了口气 to one's relief 令某人感到欣慰的是 (2)relieve vt. 救出；解脱；使脱离 relieve sb. of ... 减轻某人的…… (3)relieved adj. 放心的 [应用融会] (1)单句语法填空 ④It was a great relief (relieve) to find that my family were all safe. ⑤I'm just relieved (relieve) that nobody was hurt. ⑥I