内容正文:
Unit 3
Shopping
学习目标
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02
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理解有关购物的信息
在购物时询问信息
学习更多有关线上购物的信息
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形容词,副词最高级的用法
1)定义:在表示三者及三者以上的人或无物进行比较时,用最高级。
2)形容词的最高级之前要加定冠词the,副词最高级前面的the可以省略。
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一.基本结构
1)“the + 最高级(+名词)+范围”, 意为“..........中最.......”
句末常跟一个in /of短语来表示范围。
in和of 的区别
一定区域或空间内进行比较用in
同一类事物范围内进行比较用of
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例:Tom is the tallest boy in our class.
His box is the heaviest of all.
汤姆是我们班上最高的男孩。
在所有箱子中,他的箱子是最重的。
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2)“Which / who is +the+形容词的最高级,A, B or C ?”, 意为“在ABC中,哪一个最......?”
一.基本结构
例: Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth?
Who is the shortest girl, Amy, Marry or Anna?
太阳,月亮和地球,哪一个最大?
艾米,玛丽和安娜,谁是个子最矮的?
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二.特殊结构
1)“one of +the+最高级+复数名词”, 意为“最.......之一”
例:
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.
黄河是中国最长的河流之一。
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二.特殊结构
2)“the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词”, 意为“第几最.....”
例:
The Yellow River is the second longest rivers in China.
黄河是中国第二大的河流。
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summary
♥“the + 最高级(+名词)+范围”, 意为“.......中最.......”
♥“Which / who is +the+形容词的最高级,A, B or C ?”, 意为“在ABC中,哪一个最......?”
♥“one of +the+最高级+复数名词”, 意为“最.......之一”
♥“the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词”, 意为“第几最.....”
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1.选择题
1. Tony is ________ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.
A. young B. younger C.youngest D. the youngest
2. The old man had _____money at all, but he lived _______.
A. the least; most happily B. the fewest; the happiest
C. the most; the happiest D. the least; the happiest
3. Tom is very tall. Jim is _____than Tom. But Mike is___of the three.
A. taller; the tallest B. taller; taller
C. tallest; taller D.tallest; tallest
D
A
A
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4.-Which month has ______days in a year? -February(二月).
A. less B. the least C. fewer D.the fewest
5. Tianjin Binhai International Airport is one of ___airports in China.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D.the biggest
6. Lu Xun is one of ___of modem China.
A. the greatest writer B. the greatest writers
C. greater writers D.greatest writer
D
D
B
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7.Who climbs_____, Jim, Peter or Sam?
A. the highest B. higher C. high D. highest
8.His bag is of all.
A. heavy B. heaviest