内容正文:
Module 4 Music Born in America
主题语境:人与社会——音乐领域的概况及其发展 相关教材:必修2 Module 3;选修6 Module 4
高频考点探究 深层探究高频考点,在探究运用中提升关键能力
1.decline n.& v.衰退;下降;减少;谢绝,婉拒
[经典例句]
The company reported a small decline in its profits.
公司报告其利润略有减少。
[语境运用]
①As the economy was decline,some people in the town had
lost their jobs.
②She declined (have) lunch with her friend,saying that
she wasn’t feeling well.
③The intense competition from overseas has caused the industry to
fall a decline.
in
单句语法填空
to have
into
[归纳拓展]
(1)decline (to do) sth.拒绝(去做)某事
(2)in decline=on the decline 在衰退/减少/下降
fall/go into a decline 陷入衰退
[特别提示]
①表示“增加”的动词或动词短语常见的有rise、increase、go up等。
②表示“减少”的动词或动词短语常见的有fall、drop、decrease、go down、decline等。
2.arise v.(arose,arisen)(由……)引起(产生);发生;出现;起身;起床
[经典例句]
Can we begin by discussing matters arising from the last meeting?
我们是不是可以首先讨论上次会议中产生的问题?
[语境运用]
①Seeing her husband pace back and forth,the woman (arise)
from the seat and asked him to stop.
arose
单句语法填空
休息时,我们班主任开始处理他课上出现的问题。
②At break,our headteacher got down to dealing with the matters
.(分词短语作定语)
③At break,our headteacher got down to dealing with the matters
.(定语从句)
一句多译
arising from his class
which/that arose from his class
[归纳拓展]
arise from=arise out of
由……引起/产生;从……中产生
arise from one’s chair/seat
从椅子/座位上站起来
3.devote v.为……付出时间/努力/金钱等;致力于……
[经典例句]
For eighteen years,Gabriela devoted her life to the poor farm children of Chile’s Northern valleys.
十八年来,Gabriela把她的一生都奉献给了智利北部山谷里贫穷的农场孩子们。
[语境运用]
①Every time I saw him,he always devoted himself his work.
②From my first job at the restaurant,I learnt teamwork and
(devote) to it.
③He was (devote) to helping those who needed to be
helped all his life.
to
单句语法填空
devotion
devoted
He devoted himself to painting,so he had absolutely no idea that it was already noon.
→④ painting,he had absolutely no idea that it
was already noon.(devote)
→⑤ painting,he