内容正文:
Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China
主题语境:人与社会——对社会有突出贡献的人物 相关教材:必修 4 Module 4
1.equal adj.平等的;(大小、数量、程度等)相等的;胜任的vt.等于,与……相等;比得上n.同等的人;相等物
[经典例句]
They believe that all work is of equal value.
他们认为一切工作都有同等价值。
[语境运用]
单句语法填空
①Long-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides (equal) contact (联系) and share with one another.(2022·全国乙卷)
②Though I am trying my best,I am not able to equal the tough task.
③They live and work together in complete (equal) and brotherhood.
完成句子
④在勇气方面没有人能比得上他。
No one him courage.
答案:①equally ②to ③equality ④equals;in
[归纳拓展]
(1)be equal to (doing) sth.
等于/胜任(做)某事
without equal=have no equal
无与伦比;首屈一指
equal sb.in (doing) sth.
在(做)某事上比得过某人
(2)equality n.相等;平等
equally adv.平等地;相等地
[异曲同工]
语境运用中第④个句子,可以换作为:
No one matches him in courage.
No one is equal to him in courage.
He has no equal in courage.
He has the greatest courage without equal.
2.order n.秩序,次序;命令;订购,订单 vt.命令;订购,订制;点(酒菜等)
[经典例句]
Make sure that you put the books back in the right order.
一定要把书按正确的顺序放回去。
[语境运用]
单句语法填空
①In order (understand) how the human body works,you need to have some knowledge of biology.
②Then they call out our names order and we answer yes or no.
③The elevator was out order and we had to walk up to the tenth floor.
完成句子
④He (订购) many shoes with that factory last month.
⑤The doctor (命令他节食) to lose weight two weeks ago.
答案:①to understand ②in ③of ④placed an order for ⑤ordered him to go on a diet
[归纳拓展]
(1)in order of 以……的顺序
in order 整齐,秩序井然;按顺序;状况良好
in order to 为了
out of order 发生故障;混乱
place an order for sth.with sb.向某人订购某物
(2)order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
order that...命令……
[特别提示]
order作动词时,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,从句的谓语要用“should+动词原形”,should可省略。作名词表示“命令”时,相关的名词性从句也要用虚拟语气。例如:
His order is that we (should) not leave until he returns.
他的命令是他回来我们才能走。
3.stress n.强调;压力,重压;重音vt.着重;强调;重读
[经典例句]
These stories can relieve my stress and broaden my horizon.(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷,写作)
这些故事可以减轻