必修1 Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（旧教材，外研版）

Module 4　A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood 主题语境:人与社会——社会进步与人类文明　相关教材:必修 3 Module 2;必修 3 Module 6;必修 4 Module 1 1.bother vt.打扰;烦扰;麻烦n.烦恼,麻烦;使人烦恼的人(或事) [经典例句] Most of the papers didn’t even bother reporting it. 大多数报纸甚至懒得去报道这件事。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①Don’t bother　　　　(look) for my umbrella,and it will turn up some day.  ②I don’t want to bother her　　　　 my problems at the moment.  ③I hope I haven’t been　　　　 bother.  句式升级 That I can’t keep up with others bothers me. →④　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 I can’t keep up with others.(it作形式主语)  →⑤　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 I can’t keep up with others.(what引导主语从句)  答案:①to look/looking　②with　③a　④It bothers me that　⑤What bothers me is that [归纳拓展] (1)bother to do/doing sth.费心做某事 bother sb.with/about sth. 为某事打扰或麻烦某人 It bothers/bothered sb.that... 使某人烦恼的是…… (2)have no/little/much bother (in) doing sth.做某事不费力/几乎不费力/很费力 2.approach vt.接近;靠近;走近 n.接近;通路;方法;步骤 [经典例句] As I approached the house,I noticed a light on upstairs. 当我走近那幢房子的时候,我注意到楼上亮着灯。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①He thought of several ways of 　　　　 (approach) this problem.  ②I appreciate his new approach to 　　　　 (teach) languages.  ③His spirits rose 　　　　 the approach of the holidays.  完成句子 ④But I recently came across a study that shows why 　　　　　　　　　　　　 (他的方法有效).(2021·全国乙卷)  ⑤　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (随着期末考试临近),some students are getting more and more anxious.  答案:①approaching　②teaching　③at　④his approach works　⑤With the final exam approaching [归纳拓展] (1)at the approach of 在快到……的时候 an approach to (doing) sth. (做)某事的方法/途径 (2)with...approaching 在……快到的时候 [特别提示] approach作名词时,后面常跟介词to表示“……的方法”,而way、method、means表示“方法”时后常跟介词of。 3.exchange vt.& n.交换,交流,兑换 [经典例句] Travelling to conferences,lectures,workshops,and the like—frequently by plane—is viewed as important for scientists to get together and exchange information. (2022·浙江1月卷) 经常乘飞机参加会议、讲座、研讨会等聚在一起交流信息对科学家而言是很重要的。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①We students should often exchange ideas 　　　　 our parents,who are rich in experience.  ②He exchanged the black jacket 　　　　a blue one.　  ③It is illegal for a pub