选修8 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教学课件PPT（旧教材，人教版）

Unit 3　Inventors and inventions 主题语境类型:人与社会　话题:科学与技术　话题涉及教材其他内容:必修 2 Unit 3 Computers;必修 3 Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars;选修7 Unit 2 Robots;选修8 Unit 2 Cloning 高频考点探究 深层探究高频考点,在探究运用中提升关键能力 1.distinguish vi.& vt.显示……的差别;使……有所不同;辨别 [经典例句] Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces,according to a new study.(2021·浙江6月) 一项新的研究表明,狗可能真的可以辨别人的表情是高兴还是愤怒。 [语境运用] ①Reading good books enriches our minds and teaches us 　 　 　　. (distinguish) between right and wrong.  ②This task interdependence distinguishes baseball 　　　　 football and basketball.  ③No one will ever know what mix of talent,ambition,energy and luck made Dickens such a 　　　 　 (distinguish) writer.  ④As we all know,she has already distinguished herself 　　 a great volleyball coach in the world.  to distinguish 单句语法填空 from distinguished as Distinguished for its attractive scenery Because it is distinguished for its attractive scenery,Hangzhou witnesses large numbers of tourists every year. →⑤　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　,Hangzhou witnesses large numbers of tourists every year.(分词短语作状语)  句式升级 [归纳拓展] (1)distinguish between A and B 区分A和B distinguish...from... 把……与……区分开来 distinguish oneself as 作为……而出名 (2)distinguished adj.卓越的;著名的;杰出的 be distinguished for... 因……而出名 be distinguished as... 辨明为;称之为 2.seize vt.抓住;捉住;夺 [经典例句] They made a surprise attack and seized the port. 他们发动突然袭击,夺取了港口。 [语境运用] ①The policeman seized him 　　 the arm and took him to the police station.  ②　　　　 (seize) the chance,otherwise you’ll regret it.  by 单句语法填空 ③把握今天,因为你永远不知道明天将会怎样。 　　　　　　　　 because you never know what tomorrow will be like.  完成句子 Seize Seize the day [归纳拓展] seize sb. by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊 seize a chance/an opportunity/the initiative 抓住机会/时机/主动权 be seized with/by terror/desire/surprise etc. 被恐惧/欲望/惊喜等占据 3.associate vt.联想;联系;交往n.同伴;伙伴 [经典例句] It is very important to associate with those who have a positive effect on you. 和对你有积极影响的人交往非常重要。 [语境运用] ①Bamboo plants are associated 　　　 h