选修7 Unit 1 Living well-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（旧教材，人教版）

Unit 1　Living well 主题语境类型:人与自我　话题:健康生活与饮食　话题涉及教材其他内容:必修 3 Unit 2 Healthy eating;必修 5 Unit 5 First aid;选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life 1.adapt vt.使适应;改编 [经典例句] Children adapt to a new environment more easily than adults. 儿童比成年人更容易适应新环境。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted 　　　　 living at high altitudes.(2020·全国Ⅲ)  ②　　　　(adapt) from J.K.Rowling’s book series of the same title,the “Harry Potter” is universally acknowledged as classics.  ③I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well,because she is very 　　　　 (adapt).  ④Mike,Mary and I had a discussion about the 　　　　 (adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.  完成句子 ⑤当你去一个新的国家时,你必须适应新的风俗习惯。 When you go to a new country,you must 　　　　　　　　 new manners and customs.  答案:①to　②Adapted　③adaptable　④adaptation ⑤adapt (yourself) to [归纳拓展] (1)adapt (oneself) to...(使自己)适应…… adapt...from 根据……改编 be adapted for 为……而改编 (2)adaptation n.适应;改编;改写本 (3)adaptable adj.适应的;可修改的 [特别提示] ①adapt vt.使适应;改编;adopt vt.收养;采纳;采用 ②短语adapt (oneself) to中的to为介词,其后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 2.absence n.缺席;不在某处 [经典例句] I apologise for the inconvenience my absence from our singing group may cause. 我为缺席演唱团可能带来的不便表示歉意。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①Throughout their no-cost stays in strangers’ homes,they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s 　　　　 (absent).(2022·新高考全国Ⅱ)  ②Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult 　　　　 the absence of a native language environment.  完成句子 ③I have a terrible headache and will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (缺课) today.  ④He was 　　　　　　　　 (心不在焉的) during driving,which nearly caused a serious accident.  答案:①absence　②in　③be absent from school　④absent-minded [归纳拓展] (1)in one’s absence 某人不在时 in the absence of 不在;缺席;缺少 absence of mind 心不在焉 (2)absent adj.缺席的;不在的 be absent from... 不参加……;缺席…… absent from school/work 缺课/缺勤 absent-minded adj.心不在焉的 3.annoy vt.使……不悦;惹恼 [经典例句] The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions.(2022·全国甲) 你使用筷子的方式很重要,可以避免惹恼你的同伴。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①Who hasn’t received an e