内容正文:
Unit 4 Making the news
主题语境类型:人与社会 话题:新闻媒体 话题涉及教材其他内容:无
1.assist vt.帮助;协助;援助
[经典例句]
I love doing housework.I always assist my parents in doing the dishes after meals.(2021·全国乙)
我喜欢做家务。饭后我总是帮助父母洗碗。
[语境运用]
单句语法填空
①That can be dangerous work that could be avoided with drones (assist) the crews’ efforts.
(2022·全国乙)
②Professor Wang is working with his two new (assist) in the laboratory at the moment.
③Thanks to his (assist),we got out of the dark cave safely.
④Since 1976 he has been operating the shop the assistance of volunteers.
完成句子
⑤I often my mother (帮助) the housework.
答案:①assisting ②assistants ③assistance
④with ⑤assist;with
[归纳拓展]
(1)assist sb.to do sth.=assist sb.in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事
assist sb.with sth.帮助某人某事
(2)assistance n.援助;帮助
come to one’s assistance 帮助某人
with the assistance/help/aid of...
在……的帮助下
(3)assistant n.助手;助理
[异曲同工]
语境运用⑤,可以换作:
I often assist my mother to do the housework.
I often assist my mother in doing the housework.
2.concentrate vi.& vt.集中;聚集;全神贯注;集合
[经典例句]
We must concentrate our efforts on protecting our intangible cultural heritage.
我们必须致力于保护我们的非物质文化遗产。
[语境运用]
单句语法填空
①As students, (concentrate) is the first requirement for learning.
②She turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate her studies.
③With all his attention (concentrate) on a book,he didn’t notice the teacher standing by his side.
完成句子
④We should all our efforts (专注于) improving education.
答案:①concentration ②on ③concentrated
④concentrate;on
[归纳拓展]
(1)concentrate on (doing) sth. 专心于(做) ……
concentrate one’s mind/attention/energy/efforts on... 把心思/注意力/精力/努力集中于……
concentrate oneself on =be concentrated on
集中于……;专心于……
(2)concentration n.专心;集中
[异曲同工]
语境运用④,可以换作:
We should focus all our efforts on improving education.
We should fix all our efforts on improving education.
[特别提示]
表示“专心于……”的短语还有:
devote oneself to; pay attention to; apply oneself to; focus/fix one’s attention on; be buried/absorbed/lost in