必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（旧教材，人教版）

Unit 3　The Million Pound Bank Note 主题语境类型:人与社会　话题:戏剧与文学　话题涉及教材其他内容:选修6 Unit 2 Poems;选修8 Unit 4 Pygmalion 1.permit vt.& vi.许可;允许;准许 n.通行证;许可证;执照 [经典例句] The ethics of his profession don’t permit him to do that. 他的职业道德不允许他那样做。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①The government has already permitted the company 　　　　 (use) special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.  ②My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their 　　　　 (permit).(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ)  完成句子 ③店主不允许在商店前面停车。 The shopkeeper doesn’t permit 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  句式升级 If time permits,I will accompany my parents to call on you this weekend. →④Time 　　　　,I will accompany my parents to call on you this weekend.(独立主格结构)  答案:①to use　②permission　③parking cars in front of the shop　④permitting [归纳拓展] (1)permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 (2)driving permit 驾驶执照 (3)permission n.允许;许可;许可证 with/without (one’s) permission 得到/未经(某人的)允许 ask for permission 征求许可 [特别提示] (1)permit用作不及物动词时,可表示时间、条件、天气等“允许的话”,此时常用于独立主格结构,即“名词+permitting”。 (2)动词permit 的常见用法为:permit doing sth./sb.to do sth.。有类似用法的动词还有: ①allow doing sth./sb.to do sth.允许(某人)做某事 ②forbid doing sth./sb.to do sth.禁止(某人)做某事 ③advise doing sth./sb.to do sth.建议(某人)做某事 2.spot vt.发现;认出 n.斑点;污点;地点 [经典例句] I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ) 我在他的腰上系了一根绳子,让他保持靠近我们的位置。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①I was waiting for my friend when I suddenly spotted a man not far from me 　　　　 (stare) at me.  ②More than ten policemen turned up on the spot 　　　　 the accident happened.  ③He was dressed in a coat,which 　　　　 (spot) with stars.  完成句子 ④此外,长江沿岸的风景令人惊叹,有着许多著名的观光景点。 Moreover,the scenery along the Yangtze River is amazing,  　　　　.  答案:①staring　②where　③was spotted　④with many well-known sightseeing spots [归纳拓展] (1)spot sb.doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 be spotted with 点缀着;散布 (2)on the spot=on the scene 当场;在现场 [特别提示] spot作“地点”讲,用作定语从句的先行词时,从句若缺状语则用where引导定语从句,从句若缺主语或宾语则用that/which引导定语从句。 3.account vi.& vt.认为;说明;总计有 n.说明;理由;计算;账目 [经典例句] However,t