必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（旧教材，人教版）

Unit 4　Wildlife protection 主题语境类型:人与自然　话题:保护环境　话题涉及教材其他内容:选修6 Unit 4 Global warming;选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea 1.contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍 [经典例句] First announced in April,2016,the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml,was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity (肥胖).(2022·全国乙) 该税于2016年4月首次被宣布,适用于每100 ml含糖超过5 g的软饮料,旨在帮助减少儿童肥胖。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①The stadium is large enough　　　　(contain) 100,000 thousand audiences.  ②Be especially careful of the information　　　　(contain) in advertisements.  ③He was so excited that he could hardly contain　　　　 (he).  用contain,include的正确形式填空 ④Our six-city tour　　　　 a visit to London.  ⑤This book　　　　 all the information you need.  ⑥The container　　　　 many kinds of fruits,　　　　 a pineapple/a pineapple 　　　　.  答案:①to contain　②contained　③himself　④includes　⑤contains　⑥contains;including;included　 [归纳拓展] (1)contain oneself 克制自己;自制 (2)container n. 容器 [词语辨析] contain 意为“包含,含有,容纳,里面装有”,指包含全部内容或容量,也可指里面所含的成分,不用于进行时态。 include 意为“包含;连……在内,计入,算入,包括”,用于表示所包含之物中的一部分,其后的宾语往往是主语的一部分。including是介词,放在所包括的事物之前,included是形容词,放在被修饰的词之后。 2.affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭 [经典例句] I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my life was affected.(2022·浙江1月) 我感到非常无助和没有安全感,因为我的生活质量受到了影响。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those whose lives　　　　 (affect).  ②The surroundings in which a child grows up may have an effect 　　　　 his development.  ③Affected　　　　 high fever,but he continued with his work.  句式升级 The audience was deeply affected by the film,and they couldn’t hold back tears. →④　　　　　　　　　　　,the audience couldn’t hold back tears.(用分词作状语改写)  答案:①were affected　②on　③with　④Deeply affected by the film [归纳拓展] (1)be affected by... 受……的影响;被……感动 be affected with... 患有……疾病 (2)effect n.作用;影响 have an effect/influence on... 对……产生影响 (3)affection n. 喜爱 3.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到 [经典例句] We would appreciate it if you could share your time with us.(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ) 如果您能与我们分享您的时间,我们将不胜感激。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①I appreciate　　　　(gi