必修1 Unit 2 English around the world-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（旧教材，人教版）

Unit 2　English around the world 主题语境类型:人与自我　话题:语言学习　话题涉及教材其他内容:必修4 Unit 4 Body language 1.base vt.以……为根据 n.基部;基地;基础 [经典例句] They’re making judgements based on a narrowly focused vision of the world. 他们基于一种狭隘的世界观做出判断。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①Statement should be made on the 　　　　 (basic) of fact.  ②The book follows four characters, loosely　　　　 (base) on my uncles.  完成句子 ③一个人应该始终以事实为依据发表自己的观点。 One should always 　 .  ④我们将定期在那里会面。 We’re going to be meeting there  　　　　　　　　.  答案:①basis　②based　③base his opinions on facts ④on a regular basis [归纳拓展] (1)base ...on ... 以……为……的基础 be based on/upon 以……为基础/依据 (2)basis n.基础 on the basis of 在……的基础上 on a regular basis 定期地;经常地 2.command n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握 [经典例句] A Chinese English learner cannot have a good command of English unless he overcomes the cultural barriers in learning English. 中国的英语学习者在英语学习中,只有克服文化障碍才能很好地掌握英语。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①My boss commanded me　　　　(finish) the task on time.  ②The man appeared to be　　　　complete command of himself.  ③If you do not serve others, you cannot take command　　　　 them.  完成句子 ④由于他数年的勤奋学习, 现在他的法语很好。 Because of his years of hard work, he　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  答案:①to finish　②in　③of　④has a good command of French now [归纳拓展] (1)take command of 控制;指挥 have a good command of 精通;掌握 in command of 掌管;掌握 (2)command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command that... 命令……(从句谓语用虚拟语气“should+do”形式,should可以省略) 3.request n.& vt.请求;要求 [经典例句] It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal.(2022·全国甲) 吃饭时要盐和胡椒似乎是一个简单的要求。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①We’re coming to the aid of the people of Somalia　　　　 the request of the United Nations.  ②He requested that all the materials needed for the meeting should　　　　 (prepare) ahead of time.  完成句子 ③你可以和机器人交谈,问它问题,并要求它执行不同的任务。 You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and　　　　　　　　it to perform different tasks.  ④全体员工都被要求出席这次会议。 It is requested that all the employees　　　　　　　　　　　　 the meeting.  答案:①at　②be prepared　③make requests for ④(should) be present at [归纳拓展] (1)make requests/a re