2023年中考英语二轮复习课件 反义疑问句

反义疑问句 一、反意疑问句 反意疑问句是由两部分组成的，前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句 )， 后一部分是简短的提问(即简短疑问句 )，中间用逗号隔开。 1.如果前一部分用肯定句，后一部分就用否定疑问句;如果前一部分用否 定句，后一部分就用肯定疑问句。 2.两部分的人称和时态要一致。 3.其回答是用yes或no来表示. . 4.附加问句的主语应与陈述句的主语保持一致，且只能用人称代词替代。 You come from Beijing, don't you?   你来自北京，是不是? They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?   他们开会迟到了，是吗？ 含be(is,are,was,were)动词的反意疑问句其句型 句型1:主语+ be+其它,isn’ t(aren’ t, wasn’ t, weren’ t)+ 主语? 1.---You are from America, aren' t you? ----Yes, I am.( No, I' m not. ) 2.___Tom was away yesterday, wasn' t he? ___Yes, he was.( No, he wasn' t.) 3.___ Mary is reading English now, isn' t she? ----Yes, she is. No, she isn' t. 4.----The girls were singing when the teacher came in, weren' t they? ------Yes, they were. (No, they weren' t.) 句型2:主语+ be not+其它，is(are,was,were) + 主语? 1.___The Green weren' t at home last night, were they?__ -----Yes, they were.( No, they weren' t.) 2.--- It isn' t very cold today, is it? ----Yes, it is.( No, it isn' t) 3.----Your parents aren' t going to have a party this Sunday, are they? -----Yes, they are. (No, they aren' t. ) 注意:There be句型 陈述部分为There + be + 主语时，问句部分用动词+there?形式。 There are two cakes on the plate, aren’t there?   碟子里有两块蛋糕，是吗？ 1.---There is an old picture on the wall, isn' t there? ----Yes, there is.( No, there isn' t.) 2.--- There aren' t any children in the room, are there? ---Yes, there are. (No, there aren' t. ) 3.----There wasn' t a telephone call for me, was there? ----Yes, there was.( No, there wasn’ t.) 4.---There were enough people to pick apples, weren' t there? ----Yes, there were. (No there weren' t.) 1: 主语+动词原形+其它，don’ t (you,we,they)? ---You often watch TV in the evening, don' t you? ---Yes, I do. No, I don' t. 2: 主语+ don’t+动词原形+其它，do I(you, we,they)? ----The students don' t study hard, do they? ---- Yes, they do. No, they don' t. 3: 主语+动词第三人称单数+其它，doesn’ t he(she,it)? ----Mary studies Chinese hard, doesn' t she? ----- Yes, she does. No, she doesn‘t. ----The first class begins at eight, doesn' t it? ---- Yes