Unit 3 The Internet 重点词汇短语句型语法讲与练学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

1. stream  n. 小溪，小河，气流，       一连串；v. ______________

[原文回放] stream movies and music

流播电影和音乐

[搭配] a stream of traffic 长长的车流

2. convenient  adj. ______________

反义词：______________

[原文回放] The Internet had made our lives more convenient.

互联网是我们的生活变得更加方便。

[转化] n. ______________  u.n. 方便，便利  c.n. 便利的事物，便利设施    反义词：______________ 

[搭配] v. ① ____________________________某人方便做某事    

n. ②______________在某人方便的时候  eg: at your earliest convenience尽早，尽快

③______________ 为了方便起见

3. cash  n. ______________  v. ______________

[原文回放] We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping.

当我们去购物时，我们不再需要排队或随身携带现金。

[转化] cn. ______________ 收银员，收银台

[搭配] ①______________  用现金；有现钱         ② cash a check ______________

4.update  vt. ______________n. ______________

[原文回放]we can get the most updated information from large datebases.

我们可以从大型数据库中获取最新的信息

[搭配]______________ 向某人提供关于某事的最新信息

5.stuck   adj. ______________

注：不可用于名词前

[原文回放] She found herself struck at home with only her computer to keep her company.

她发觉困在家里，只有电脑相伴。

[转化]______________ v. 刺，戳；伸出；粘贴 n. 棍，棒；枝条   

[搭配] ① ______________ 坚持，遵守，粘住  ②______________ 伸出，突出  ③ ______________经久不忘，铭记在心

6. surf v. ______________

[转化] n.______________网上冲浪，上网

[搭配] ①surf the Interent 上网  ② ______________ 去冲浪

7. benefit n. ______________ v. ______________

同义词：______________ 益处，好处

[原文回放] She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.

她意识到互联网最大的好处之一是能够消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感.

[转化] ______________  adj.有益的；受益的；有利的

[搭配] ① side benefit 附带利益，间接好处  ② economic/ social/ environmental benefits经济/社会/环境效益  ③ ______________ 对......有益= ______________ ④_____________为了某人的利益= ______________

⑤______________从……中受益；得益于……

8. distance n. ______________vt. ______________

[原文回放] ] She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.

她意识到互联网最大的好处之一是能够消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感.

[转化] ______________ adj.  遥远的，远处的，疏远的，冷淡的，远亲的（只用于名词前 反义词：close）

______________ adv. 远离地; 冷淡地; 关系较远地; 恍惚地

[搭配] ①______________ 有相当距离  ②______________ 在远处  ③ ______________ 保持距离

9.inspire vt. ______________

[原文回放] She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.

网友给了她很大的启发，她决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。

[转化]______________ adj.鼓舞人心的  ______________ adj.（人）受鼓舞的；受启发的  ______________ n.灵感；鼓舞的事/人

[搭配] ______________  激励、启发某人做某事

10.access n.______________ vt._____________

[原文回放] It is highly important to make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and konws how to use new technology.

确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新科技，是非常重要的

[转化] ______________ adj. 易接近的; 可到达的；可进入的；可使用的

[搭配]____________________________有……机会；可以进入、接近