Unit8 Lesson2 Poetry 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Lesson2 poetry 文本分析 【What】本课包含两首诗，第一首《雪夜林边小驻》诗歌描述了一个夜行的旅者在林边驻足欣赏雪景的景象，尽管疲倦的旅人很想停留在此处，但使命与责任迫使他决定继续赶路。第二首诗是《黄水仙花》，诗中描写的是诗人华兹华斯见到的一片水仙花的景象，表现诗人对大自然的热爱。 【How】两首诗中诗人在对大自然的描写中均蕴含着深刻的涵义，诗歌中出现的几组意象，如“森林、房舍、雪花、马儿、冰湖、佩铃、旅程”这些十分普通的词,在诗里他们都具有隐喻含义。 【Why】两首诗歌均反应了作者对人与自然以及人与社会关系的思索。通过学习本课的诗歌，希望学生能够体会诗歌之美。 教学目标： 在本课结束时，学生能够： 了解诗歌的不同元素，例如意象、押韵、文学修辞等； 按照结构、意义、意象、文学修辞等步骤来鉴赏诗歌； 有感情的有韵律的朗读诗歌 What is your favourite poet, either in English or Chinese? John Keats (约翰·济慈) Percy·Bysshe·Shelley (珀西·比希·雪莱) Robert Frost (罗伯特·弗罗斯特) What is poetry? Poetry is a form of literature that is usually written in lines and stanzas. Words in a poem are put in a special way to make a rhythm (a regular repeated pattern of sounds). The theme of a poem is often shown by images and through literary devices（文学修辞） e.g. simile（明喻）, personification（拟人）, metaphor(暗喻）, exaggeration（夸张）, repetition （重复), symbolization (象征） 5 Words in a poem are put in a special way to make a rhythm (a regular repeated pattern of sounds). A Tranquil Night Li Bai Before my bed a frost of light. Is it hoarfrost upon the ground? Eyes raised, I see the moon so bright. Head bent, in homesickness I am drowned. The rhyming pattern: a-b-a-b rhyme: The same or similar sounds placed at the ends of lines. A Tranquil Night Li Bai Before my bed a frost of light. Is it hoarfrost upon the ground? Eyes raised, I see the moon so bright. Head bent, in homesickness I am drowned. Literary Devices: A Tranquil Night Li Bai Before my bed a frost of light. Is it hoarfrost upon the ground? Eyes raised, I see the moon so bright. Head bent, in homesickness I am drowned. Theme Read the poems “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” the most celebrated American poet in the 19th century, a four-time Pulitzer Prize winner Circled the rhythming words. “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”:AABA-BBCB-CCDC-DDDD Figure out the rhythming pattern Use