Unit 2重点词汇和课文 讲义 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版英语七年级上册

U2重点词汇和课文

【知识要点】

【知识点一】单词

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

一、     重点词汇梳理

1. daily 日常的【考点】同义词 = everyday
2. never 从不
3. ride 骑；驾驶【考点】过去式：rode
4. seldom 不常；很少【考点】同义词 = not often
5. break 休息；打破【考点】1. V 表示打破， 过去式broke

 2. n 表示休息， have a break = have a rest

6. ring 发出声音 【考点】1. 同义词 = make a sound

                      2. 过去式 rang

7. end 结束 【考点】同义词 = stop

8. practice 练习 【考点】1. practice 后接动词，需用doing形式

9. together 在一起【考点】同义词= with each other

10. walk to sw 步行去某地 = go to sw on foot.

11. take part in 参加【考点】同义短语 = join in

12. have a good time 玩得开心 【考点】同义词组 =  enjoy oneself / have fun

13. enjoy  享受  【考点】1. enjoy后接动词，需用doing 形式

                      2. enjoy后接代词，需用反身代词 enjoy oneself = have a good time

 

练习：单词填空

1)         My elder sister is in Class Two, G________  Six

2)          It is very important in our d________life. 

3)         I have a nice bike and I often r________ it to school. 

4)         Beyond is a famous b________. It has made great music. 

5)         I think I need a lot of p__________ to win  the game.

6)         The film starts at eight thirty and e______at ten thirty.

7)         Li Ming is writing an a____________about daily life.

8)         Tom is a member in the school b___________.He plays the guitar very well.

9)         There is a big m_________near here. People can buy many things there.

10)     Before I finally learnt to r_______ a bike, I first fell down many time.

◆◇ 词组

1. junior high school 初级中学             2. on foot 步行   

3. take part in=join in 参加               4. have a good time=enjoy oneself 过得愉快           

5. go to bed/sleep 睡觉                   6. talk about 谈论        

7.brush teeth 刷牙                       8.watch TV 看电视

9. ride a bicycle/bike 骑单车               10. play the piano 弹钢琴  

11. wash clothes 洗衣服                  12. in the morning 在早上      

13.have break 休息                      14. from...to...从…到…

15. at night=in the evening 在晚上         16. at school 在学校      

17. get up 起床                          18. senior high school 高级中学 

19. have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早/午/晚/正餐

20. keep a dairy 写日记                   21. think of 考虑                  

22. do morning exercises 做早操           23. a piece of bread 一片面包

24. a glass of...  一杯......                  25. at the end of... 在......末

26. how long 多久，多长时间             27. between...and... 在......和,,,,,,之间

28. after-school activities  课外活动        29. how often  多久一次

 

经典句型：

1. How do /does... go to school?

2.How long is...

3.I alway have a good time...

4.Is...close to...?

5.Once a month ,I...

6.How often do you...?

7.They think ...as...

详细讲解

1.Listen to a boy talking about his weekend.

【考点聚焦】

Talk about意为“              ”，后面既可以接人，也可以接物。

Let’s talk about the problem.

The students are talking about the new teacher.

[易混辨析]

talk of	提及，谈起	多指谈起某事
Talk to/with	与……谈话	后面通常跟人做宾语，但talk with更侧重双方的交谈

Talk of the devil and he comes.

Our teacher is talking to/with our monitor.

2.辨析That’s  right .All right与That’s  all  right

[考点聚焦]

①That’s right                。（对别人所说的话表示肯定） 

②All right        ；           ；            。

③That’s all right            ；             （客气话和道歉的回应）

—The book is very interesting.

—That’s right.

3.Which of these things do you do once or twice a week?

[考点聚焦]

①助动词do/does/did后面要跟动词原形;

②                      每周一两次