四川省甘孜州2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解

四川省甘孜州

2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编

阅读理解

2023年四川省甘孜州中考英语试题

第一节阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)

阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

Dear Ms Rice,

My brother Dave is ll and I am 4 years older. He and I always get into fights. Whenever he does something wrong like hitting me or making my room dirty, he never gets into trouble. He doesn't even have to say sorry to me. But when I do these, my parents always ask me to say sorry. It's so unfair!

I tried talking to my parents about this and all they said was that they would try harder. However, they never did anything. Sometimes I talk with my friends on the computer, but my parents only allow me to use the computer for 30 minutes every time. Dave can use it for three hours.

I talked to my friends about this. They advised me to talk to Dave and be nice to him. I tried but it didn't work. Dave made my life terrible! My dream is that my brother and my parents could understand me. What should I do for that?

Kate

46. How old is Kate?

A. 4.       B. 11.      C. 14.     D. 15.

47. What did the parents do about Kate's problem?

A. They did nothing.      B. They praised her.

C. They punished her brother.    D. They allowed her to use the computer.

48. Why did Kate write the letter? 

A. To give advice.       B. To ask for help.

C. To talk about her family.     D. To say she has a bad brother.

B

What are the most popular pets in the world? Cats and dogs!

In the USA, there are more than 100 million dogs and cats. About 60 percent of American families celebrate their pets' birthdays.

Cats and dogs are also good topics for small talks —"What a lovely dog! What's his name?" People easily become friends because of pets.

People think dogs are loyal (忠诚的) animals. They help do lots of jobs like hunting and guarding. They even went into space earlier than people. In 1957, Russia put a dog called Laika into space. Cats catch mice. They are not as loyal as dogs, but they can make people happy.

Today, cats and dogs are both people's good friends. They are in the most popular cartoons. The most famous ones are Garfield and Snoopy. Garfield is a lazy fat cat. He likes eating and sleeping all the time. He is smart, too. He can write some letters and tell time sometimes although he often repeats that he can't. He is often mad at his master who can understand him well. Snoopy is a thoughtful small dog. He is quiet and he has many good friends. He likes to write stories and make his friends feel better.

49. What can we learn about American people?

A. Many of them have pets.    B. They are good at small talks.

C. Each of them has a dog or a cat.  D. They like to have birthdays with pets.

50. What can we learn about dogs from Paragraph 4?

A. They can learn quickly.    B. They're helpful.

C. They're interesting.     D. They want to fly.

51. Why are cats and dogs put in cartoons? 

A. They are good at acting.    B. People love them.

C. People like to make friends.   D. They have different interests.

52. What can be the best title of the text? 

A. Cats and Dogs —the Most Popular Pets B. Stories About Cats and Dogs

C. Pets and People Around the World  D. Good Topics for Small Talks

C

Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier. So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys

playing football on the street and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road.

Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. . . The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone's surprise, the car didn't stop. It drove away quickly.

People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon the boy was taken to the hospital. At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn't leave the police station until 8:00 p. m. After that I went home because I didn't want to talk to anyone.

The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.

53. Why did the writer go to the coffee shop?

A. To play cards.        B. To have a cup of coffee.

C. To meet a friend.       D. To watch some boys playing.

54. What's the cause of the accident?

A. The driver was too tired.     B. The weather was bad.

C. The driver drove too fast.     D. There was something wrong with the car.

55. How long did the writer stay in the police station?

A. About half an hour.       B. About an hour.

C. About one and half hours.     D. About two hours.

56. Why did the parents say thanks to the writer?

A. He sent the boy to the hospital.  B. He helped catch the driver.

C. He caught the car driver himself.  D. He made the call to the police.

D

When you hear the word "shapeshifting (变身)", you may think of magic in some movies, and not the climate(气候). But that's what animals are doing to go on living in the world.

A new study shows that some animals are slowly growing larger beaks (喙), legs and ears. In this way they can cool themselves down more easily as the Earth gets warmer. When we talk about the climate change, we often ask "What can humans do with this?""How can we live in the