Unit 2 Looking into the Future 词汇讲解课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

UNIT 2 Looking Into the Future Words and Expressions 1. phrase [freɪz]: n. 短语; 词组 word: n. 单词; 话语; 消息 expression : n. 词语; 表达法; 表情 sentence: n.句子 paragraph n.段；段落 idiom[ˈɪdiəm] n.习语; 成语; 惯用语 vocabulary n. 词汇; 词汇量 paraphrase [ˈpærəfreɪz] v. 解释 复数：phrases 2. persuade [pəˈsweɪd]: vt. 劝说; 说服 persuasion [pəˈsweɪʒn]: n. 说服; 劝说 persuasive adj. 有说服力的 persuade sb to do…: 说服某人做什么 = persuade sb into doing… persuade sb not to do…:说服某人不做什么 = persuade sb out of doing… 使相信;使信服(=convince) persuade sb of sth persuade sb + that从句 练一练 1) We __________him __________________(take) the job. 我们说服了他接受这份工作。 2) My mother finally _________ me _________________(go) to the party.妈妈最终说服我不参加这次聚会。 3) How can I _________you _____my sincerity？ 我如何能让你相信我是真诚的？ persuaded to take / into taking not to go / out of going persuaded persuade of persuade sb to do sth说服某人做...,强调劝服的结果; advise / try to persuade sb to do sth劝说某人做...,强调劝说的动作。 我极力劝他学日语,但他觉得这不是个好主意。 I tried to persuade him to learn Japanese, but he didn’t think it a good idea. =I advised him to learn Japanese, but he didn’t think it a good idea. 【温馨提示】 3. switch [swɪtʃ]: vt. 转换; 交换; (使)改变; 转变 n. 开关; 转换器; 改变 exchange n. [C;U] 交换; 交流; 交易 v. 交换; 交流;交易; 兑换 change n./v. 改变; 变化; 兑换 n. [U]零钱; 找头 switch off/on: 关/开 = turn off/on (电灯、机器、电器、燃气、水、手机等) switch over [to] 转换到…；换台；换频道 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) She started studying English at college, but ________ (switch) to Business Studies in her second year. 2) He ________ _______ because he didn’t like the television programme. 3) Where are the ________ (switch) in this room on this machine? switched switched off switches 4. distant adj. 遥远的; 远处的; 疏远的; 心不在焉的 a distant cousin/relative in the far/distant future在遥远的将来 distance n. 距离; 远处 in the distance 在远处 at a distance (of) 从远处(...距离) keep sb at a diatance 与...保持一定距离 remote[rɪˈməʊt] adj. 遥远的; 偏僻的; 远亲的 远房堂兄妹/亲戚 即学即练　 ①The ________