Unit 4 Grammar语法 形容词做定语和表语及it’s+adj+to do-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练（沪教牛津版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 Seasons 形容词做定语和表语及it’s+adj+ to do （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1、形容词作定语 (1)大多数形容词作定语修饰名词时，其位置在被修饰的名词前，说明名词的品质或特征。 　　She is a tall girl. 　 He is a good teacher. (2)某些情况下，形容词却放在它所修饰的名词之后。 2.形容词作表语 　 形容词作表语，常位于连系动词be(am, is, are), become, get, turn,look, keep, seem等词后，说明主语的特征、状态或身份。 The food is delicious. 　The story is very interesting. 3.句型“It is +adj.（形容词）+to do sth.（不定式短语）” 　 常用important, interesting, exciting, nice, easy, hard, good, useful, wrong, right, important等形容词。 It is dangerous to climb this hill. a.如表语是kind, nice, right, wrong, clever, polite等描述性格、品质的形容词。　 “It is +adj. +of sb. + to do sth.”某人做某事是…… 　　　 如： It is very kind of you to help me.你能帮我太好了。 b. 如形容词表示“对某人而言”，描述的是事情的性质。 “It is +adj. +for sb. +to do sth.”对某人来说做某事是…… It's difficult for us to finish the work.对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难。 1、 单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题2.5分，共100分) 1．This is ________ apple. A．a red B．red a C．an red D．red an 2．—Do you know Sheldon? —Yeah, I know him very ________. He is a ________ boy. A．well; good B．good; good C．well; well D．good; well 3．John is a ________ singer. He can sing very ________. A．well; well B．good; good C．well; good D．good; well 4．Oh, Tom! I don’t think you are a ________ boy. Look at your books. They’re everywhere. A．clean B．tidy C．bad D．happy 5．Mary is _________ girl. A．an 8 year old B．8-years-old C．the 8 year old D．an 8-year-old 6．For breakfast, I like apples and eggs because they’re ________ food. A．health B．healthy C．easy D．interesting 7．―The skirt is long for me, I need a ________ one. ―OK, here you are. A．small B．short C．big D．free 8．Tom is a ________ boy. Today is his ________ birthday. A．twenty-two years old, twentieth-second B．twenty-two-year-old, twentieth-two C．twenty-two years old, twenty-second D．twenty-two-year-old, twenty-second 9．—Do you ________ music? —No, my ________ subject is art. A．like; like B．favorite; favorite C．favorite; like D．like; favorite