Unit 9单词详解课件 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 9 New Words 1. prepare v. 使做好准备，把···准备好 prepares - prepared - preparing prepare for sth. = get ready for sth.为某事准备好 现在他可以为将来做准备了。 Now he can prepare for the future. prepare to do sth. = get ready to do sth. 准备做某事 请准备在课堂上讨论这个问题。 Please prepare to discuss this question in class. prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 我的妈妈每天为我准备早餐。 My mother prepares breakfast for me every day. 2. preparation n. 准备 (不可数) 准备工作 (可数 pl.preparations) in preparation 在准备中 书仍在准备中。 The book is still in preparation. make/do preparation for ··· 为···做准备 他没有为这次考试做任何准备。 He didn't make/do any preparation for this exam. 3. go to a/the doctor 去看医生 (= go to see a/the doctor) 我仍然觉得你应该去看医生。 I still think you should go to a/the doctor. 4. exam n. (=examination) 考试 (pl.exams) 通过考试 pass the exam 考试不及格 fail the exam 参加考试 take the exam 他明天要参加一个考试。 He is going to take an exam tomorrow. 期末考试 final exam 5. flu n.流行性感冒，流感 (不可数) have the flu 患流感 你也许得流感了。你该去看医生。 You may have the flu. You should go to a doctor. 感冒 have a cold 发烧 have a fever 头痛 have a headache 6. available adj. 有空的，可获得的(常作表语) 你明天有空吗？ Will you be available tomorrow? Are you available tomorrow? 我们什么都不能做，因为我们没有可获得的信息。 We can do nothing, because we don't have available information. 你们有空房间吗？ Do you have an available room? available for 对···有效，可用于··的 这些书任何人都可以读。 These books are available for anyone. 7. until conj. & prep.到···时，直到··为止 做连词时，后接从句 我等你直到太阳下山。 I waited for you until the sun goes down. 做介词时，后接表示时间的名词 我会工作直到年底。 I will work until the end of the year. 句子中有否定词时，构成 not···unti