Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking-【精讲精练】2023-2024学年高中英语必修第一册人教版（教师用书）

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking 语料积累 原文呈现 课文译文 ①freshman n．(大学)一年级新生 ②challenge n．挑战； 艰巨任务 vt.怀疑； 向……挑战 ③confusing adj.难以理解的； 不清楚的 confuse vt.使糊涂； 使迷惑 confused adj.糊涂的； 迷惑的 ④take...course 修……课程 ⑤ fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的； 熟练的 ⑥graduate vi.& vt.毕业； 获得学位 n．毕业生 ⑦ recommend vt.建议； 推荐； 介绍 ⑧sign up(for sth) 报名(参加课程) ⑨advanced literature 高级文学 ⑩be good at 擅长于 ⑪extra­curricular adj.课外的； 课程以外的 extra adj.额外的； 附加的 ⑫obviously adv.显然； 明显地 ⑬quit vi.& vt.(quit，quit，quitting)停止； 戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等) ⑭improve vi.&vt.改进； 改善 ⑮on one's own 独自(完成某事) ⑯make the team 成为队员，此处make意为“(尽力)达到，(尽力)成为” ⑰soup kitchen(救济穷人的)施粥场 ⑱hand out 分发； 给予 ⑲get used to...　习惯于……，to为介词 ⑳responsible adj.负责的； 有责任的 be responsible for 对……负责 keep up with跟上，不落在……后面 still adv.仍然，还 fun adj.有趣的 n．乐趣，快乐 be well prepared for 为……做好准备 come vi.发生 THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE Hi！My name is Adam and I'm a freshman① at senior high school.❶Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge②. The first week was a little confusing③. ❶句是动词­ing短语作主语，谓语动词用单数。 First，❷I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take④.The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones：maths，English，chemistry，world history，and Chinese.I know that Chinese is a very difficult language，but I hope to be fluent⑤ when I graduate⑥.❸My adviser recommended⑦ that I should sign up for⑧ advanced literature⑨ because I like English and I'm good at⑩ it. ❷句中which引导宾语从句，作介词about的宾语。 ❸是复合句，recommend表建议时，从句用虚拟语气。句中that引导宾语从句，because引导原因状语从句。 　　I had to choose extra­curricular⑪ activities，too.I tried to join the school football team，but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough.Obviously⑫，I was unhappy，but I won't quit⑬.❹I'll find a way to improve ⑭ on my own⑮ so that I can make the team ⑯ next year. I joined a volunteer club instead.Every Wednesday，we work at a soup kitchen⑰ and hand out⑱ food to homeless people in the community. ❹句为复合句，其中to improve on my own为不定式短语作后置定语，修饰way; so that引导目的状语从句。 I know I'll have to study harde