内容正文:
课时小练(十七)
三维度夯实基础
维度1 动词的形式变化和词形转换
1.I was totally (engage) in my study and seldom paid attention to my mothers feelings.
答案与解析 engaged be engaged in sth. “忙于某事”,填形容词engaged。
2.The grand parade on National Day was (drama) and appealing.
答案与解析 dramatic 设空在句中作表语,表“激动人心的”,填dramatic。
3.They (hike) to the top of the mountain where they took many photos.
答案与解析 hiked 从句谓语用一般过去时,故主句谓语用一般过去时,填hiked。
4.He raised his head, facing the (rise) sun.
答案与解析 rising 设空在句中作定语,表“正在升起的”, 用现在分词rising。
5.All we have to do is take photos when we admire the (set) sun.
答案与解析 setting the sun与set 是逻辑上的主谓关系, 应用现在分词作定语,setting sun “落日”,填setting。
维度2 固定用法和常考句式
1.Id thought about it for some time and decided to give a go.
答案与解析 it 根据语境“决定尝试一下”可知该处是固定短语give it a go “尝试;试一试”, 故填it。
2.If we are to get this book published, well have to work the clock.
答案与解析 around 根据语境“夜以继日地工作”可知该处考查固定短语work around the clock,填around。
3.There is some doubt he is suitable for the job.
答案与解析 whether doubt作名词, 用于肯定句中时, 应用whether引导同位语从句。
4.I have applied the position and am looking forward to being accepted.
答案与解析 for apply for “申请”, 填for。
5.Why dont you put your new clothes and go to the party with me?
答案与解析 on 根据语境“穿上新衣服”可知此处考查动词短语put on “穿上”,填on。
6.The landscape is attractive, green mountains and clean rivers.
答案与解析 with 根据语境“有青山绿水”可知此处表“具有”,填with。
维度3 语法填空
Ive met many 1 (interest) people on the road, but a four⁃legged friend 2 (follow) closely behind was 3 best connection I formed on my last trip in Sri Lanka. Im a great dog lover, so I was truly happy to meet Gus on my arrival at a tea garden 4 I was to stay for the next two nights. As I set off for a walk around the garden, Gus 5 (happy) followed closely behind and we quickly 6 (become) best friends. He had a slight limp (轻微跛行) but no walk was too hard for him.
I climbed a pretty beautiful hill and he got to the top first—I was a bit worried 7 him getting too close to the tough