Unit1-3语法和选择题 课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. exercises grammar 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. My mother (buy) a new schoolbag for me yesterday. 2. They often (play) basketball together last year. 3. They_ (try) their best to win the game yesterday. 4.-When _ you (stop) learning English? -I (stop)learning English in 2018. 5. My aunt _ (take) us to dinner at a restaurant but the food _ (is) not good at all. 6. I (dance)to the music last night. bought buy-bought buy sth. for sb. buy sb. sth. played 1.一般情况下,动词词尾直接加ed。 tried 2.以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,把y 变为i,+ed。try-tried did stop stopped 3.重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母(r/y/x除外),先双写该辅音字母,+ed took was danced 4.以不发音字母e结尾的单词,直接+d 复合不定代词小结: 1. some, any, no, every与-one, -thing可以组成八个不定代词,他们分别是: 某人 某事 任何人 任何事 没有人 没有东西 每人 一切 someone anyone no one everyone something anything nothing 2. 带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中;带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问句中。(除希望得到肯定回答) e.g. 我想吃点东西。 I’d like _ to eat. Would you like to eat? something everything something Grammar focus 第一人称 ourselves 第二人称 第三人称 themselves yourself myself yourselves himself itself herself 3.反身代词: 玩得开心 随便吃 独自 自学 给自己穿衣服 enjoy oneself help oneself to...... by oneself /alone learn by oneself /teach oneself dress oneself 5 1. -你去了什么地方去度假?-我去了纽约市。 _ _ you go on _? I _ _ New York City. 2. -你和别的什么人一起去的吗?-不,没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 _ _ go out with _? No. _ _ was here. _ was on _. 3. -你买了什么特别的东西了吗? -是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。 _ you buy _ _? Yes, I _ _ for my father. 4.-吃的怎么样?- 所有的东西尝起来都很好。 _ _ the food? _ _ really good. vacation Where did went to Did you anyone No one Everyone vacation anything special Did bought something How was Everything tasted Fill in the blanks. 4. how often 意为 “_”,是用于提问表示 _ 的特殊疑问词组。其答语应为表示 _ 的副词或副词词组。句子的时态一般是_,也可以是一般过去时。 多久一次 频率 频率 一般现在时态 how far 多远,询问距离 how much 问价格;问数量 how many 问数量 how long 多久,询问时间长短;多长,询问长度 how soon 多久以后, 100% always usually often sometimes hardly ever ≥ 80% never 0% ≥ 60% ≥ 20% < 5% 提示: 频率副词在句中的位置是: 实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。 1. 你通常在周未做什么? _ _ you _ do on