Unit 1 知识清单 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

【重点短语】

1. go on vacation 去度假 summer/winter vacation暑假/寒假 be on vacation在度假

2. stay at home 待在家里 stay up late 熬夜

3. go to the mountains 上山/进山 climb mountains 爬山

4. go to the beach 到海边去

5. visit museums 参观博物馆 the Palace Museum  故宫

6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营 go camping去野营 camp by the lake 在湖边扎营

7. quite a few 相当多

8. study for the test为测试而学习

10. most of the time= most time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间

   Most of the students= most students 大部分学生

11. taste good 尝起来味道好

12. have a good time doing sth=have fun doing sth= enjoy oneself doing sth 玩的开心

13. of course 当然可以

14. feel like +句子 感觉像……/想要

   Feel like doing sth = want to do sth= would like to do sth想要做某事

17. walk around 绕……走

18. too many 太多（+可数名词）too much homework/time/ money

   Too much 太多（+不可数名词）too many rules/ people

19. because of 因为+ 名词/代词/-ing形式

Because +句子

Because of the bad weather, I must stay at home.

Because the weather is bad, I must stay at home.

21. find out 查出来/发现

22. go on 继续

23. take photos 照相

24. something important 重要的事情

25.  up and down 上上下下

26. come up (太阳)出来

27.  take a photo/ take photos 拍照

quite a few+名词复数 “许多…”

  a few +可数名词复数（有一些）

  few +可数名词复数（几乎没有了）

a little+不可数名词（有一些）

   little+不可数名词（几乎没有了）

28.  enough +名词  足够的…... 例：enough money/ time

形容词/副词+enough  big enough 足够大

（名后，形/副前）

形容词、副词+enough to do sth 足够...做某事

【重点句型】

1. ——Where did you go on vacation? 

            你到哪里去度假了？

    ——I went to New York City. 

           我去了纽约城。

2. ——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人了吗？