Unit 4 Stage and screen 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册创新导学案word（外研版2019）

英语 必修·第二册［WY］ Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．transform v. 使改观，使变形，使转化→transformation n. 转变，改观 transform ... into ... 把……转化/变成…… transform ... from ... into ... 将……由……改变成…… 2．energetic adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的→energy n. 能源；能量；精力 have the energy to__do sth 有精力做某事 full of energy 精力充沛 3．combine v. (使)结合，(使)组合→combination n. 结合；联合；组合；联合体，结合物 combine ... with/and ... 把……与……结合起来 be combined with 与……结合/联合 in combination (with) (与……)联合/结合 4．grateful adj. 感谢的，感激的→gratefully adv. 感激地→gratitude n. 感激之情；感谢 be grateful to sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事而感激某人 I would be grateful if ... 如果……，我将不胜感激。 5．absorbed adj. 专心致志的→absorb vt. 吸收；理解；掌握；使并入 be absorbed in (doing) sth 专心于/全神贯注于(做)某事 be absorbed into 被并入；吸纳；吸收 6．appealing adj. 有吸引力的，有趣的→appeal n. 吸引力，魅力；恳求；呼吁；上诉　v. 吸引，引起兴趣；恳求；呼吁；上诉 make an appeal 发出呼吁 appeal to sb 吸引某人 appeal to sb for sth 请求某人某事 appeal to sb to__do sth 呼吁某人做某事 appeal (to ...) against ...就……(向……)提起上诉 7．arrangement n. 安排，筹划→arrange v. 安排；筹备；整理；排列；商定；谈妥 make arrangements for ... 安排……；为……做筹备 arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某物 arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事 arrange with sb about/to do sth 与某人商定(做)某事 8．escape v. (从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 escape from 从……逃脱 escape (doing) sth 逃过/避免(做)某事 a narrow escape 死里逃生，幸免于难 9．disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的→disappoint vt. 使失望→disappointing adj. 令人失望的→disappointment n. 失望 be disappointed at/with/about sth 对某事感到失望 be disappointed to see/hear/find ... 看到/听到/发现……感到失望 to one's disappointment 令某人失望的是…… in disappointment 失望地 10．extent n. 程度 to some extent＝to a certain extent 在某种程度上 to a great/large extent 在很大程度上，非常 to such an extent that/to the extent that 达到如此程度/达到……程度 11．behave v. 表现→behaviour n. 行为，举止，态度 behave well/badly to/towards sb 对待某人好/差 behave oneself 守规矩；表现得体 behave as if/though ... 表现得好像…… 12．responsibility n. 责任→responsible adj. 有责任的 take responsibility for 为……负责 It is one's responsibility to__do sth 做某事是某人的责任 be responsible for sth 对某事负责；是某事的原因 be responsible to sb/sth 对某人/事负责 13．absence n. 缺乏，没有→absent adj. 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的 in the absence of ... ……不在时；缺少……时 in one's absence