内容正文:
英语 必修·第二册[RJ]
Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures &Listening and Talking
一 阅读单词及词块(5个)
写出汉语含义
1.deer n. 鹿
2.kangaroo n. 袋鼠
3.insect n. 昆虫
4.binoculars n. 双筒望远镜
5.bird field guide 鸟类图鉴
二 核心单词(2个)
A.写出英语单词
1.reduce vt. 减少
2.net n. 网 adj. 净得的;纯的
B.用上面的单词填空,使句意完整
1.(朗文当代)The company reported a net loss of $56 million last year.
2.(朗文当代)Small businesses will need to reduce costs in order to survive.
三 拓展单词(1个)
A.写出英语单词,并尝试写出其词性转换(可查字典)
neighbourhood n. 临近的地方;街区→neighbour n. 邻居→neighbouring adj. 邻近的;附近的;毗邻的
B.完成句子
Is there a good Chinese restaurant in__the__neighbourhood (在社区里)?
四 熟词生义(1个)
A.翻译
1.(牛津高阶)The team's success was largely due to her efforts.
这个队的成功在很大程度上是她努力的结果。
2.(朗文当代)He accepted all the praise he received as his due.
他接受了所有他应得的赞扬。
3.(剑桥高阶)The rent is due at the end of the month.
租金将在这个月底到期。
B.写出下面单词的熟义/生义
due (教材P18)
熟义 adj. 由于;因为
生义 n. 应有的权利;应得到的东西
adj. 到期的;预期的;预定到达的
五 重点短语(2个)
A.写出英语短语
1.due__to 由于;因为
2.search__for 搜索;查找
B.用上面的短语填空,使句意完整
1.(柯林斯词典)You can use a directory service to search__for people on the Internet.
2.(牛津高阶)The coast road is closed due__to bad weather.
reduce vt. 减少(教材P18)
归纳
助记
① (牛津高阶)The skirt was reduced to £10 in the sale.
在大减价期间,这条裙子减价到10英镑。
②(牛津高阶)Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year.
过去一年,各项费用已经减少了20%。
③(朗文当代)The new bridge should reduce travelling time from 50 minutes to 15 minutes.
新桥把行车时间从50分钟缩短到15分钟。
【运用】单句语法填空
①(朗文当代)Eventually Charlotte was reduced to ________ (beg) on the streets.
②(牛津高阶)We can reduce the problem ________ two main issues.
答案:①begging ②to
【输出】翻译
③(柯林斯词典)The agency should reduce turnaround time by 11 percent.
____________________________________________________________
答案:③这家代理机构应削减11%的周转时间。
1
due to由于;因为(教材P18)
易混辨析:due to/because of/thanks to/owing to
due to
常用作状语、表语、定语
because of
比其他短语更口语化;主语指一个事实时也可作表语
thanks to
通常用于好的方面,但有时用作反语,由其构成的短语可置于句首或句末
owing to
作状语时,习惯上用逗号和句子的其他部分隔开
①(柯林斯词典)Unfortunately, due to unforeseen circumstances, this year's show has been cancelled.