内容正文:
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
目录
CONTENTS
目录
一 阅读单词及词块(5个)
写出汉语含义
1.Confucius n. ______
2.mansion n. ____________
3.cemetery n. ____________
4.heel n. ____________________________
5.Achilles' heel ________________________________________
孔子
公馆;宅第
墓地;公墓
足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟
(喻)(希腊神话)阿喀琉斯的脚跟,致命的弱点
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二 核心单词(1个)
A.写出英语单词
_________ adj. 单独的;个别的 n. 个人
B.完成句子
(牛津高阶)The school's reputation was ruined by the bad behaviour of _______________ (一些人).
individual
a few individuals
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三 拓展单词(2个)
A.写出英语单词,并尝试写出其词性转换(可查字典)
1.__________ n. 哲学→___________ n. 哲学家
2.__________ n. 后裔;后代;子孙→________ v. 下降
B.用上面的单词填空,使句意完整
1.(牛津高阶)Many of them are ___________ of the original settlers.
2.(朗文当代)Emma studies ___________ at university.
philosophy
philosopher
descendant
descend
descendants
philosophy
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individual adj. 单独的;个别的 n. 个人(教材P39)
归纳
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①(柯林斯词典)They wait for the group to decide rather than making individual decisions.
他们等待集体决定,而不是单独作出决定。
②(牛津高阶)The competition is open to both teams and individuals.
团队和个人均可参加比赛。
③(剑桥高阶)The children will first sing individually and then together as a group.
孩子们先单独唱歌,然后一起合唱。
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【运用】单句语法填空
①(剑桥高阶)Like many creative __________ (individual), she can be very badtempered.
②(牛津高阶)The hotel has 100 __________ (individual) designed bedrooms.
【输出】翻译
③(朗文当代)树上的每一片叶子都是不同的。
____________________________________
individuals
individually
Each individual leaf on the tree is different.
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[教材原句P38]As one of Confucius' descendants, Xiao Kong's name is recorded in the family tree.
作为孔子的后代之一,小孔的名字被记载在家谱上。
剖析
as 此处用作介词,意为“作为”。此外,as还可以作连词引导从句。
归纳
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①(2023·浙江高考1月)Thanks to Beijing's long history as capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events.
由于北京作为中国首都的悠久历史,几乎每一个胡同都有自己的故事,有些甚至与历史事件联系在一起。
②(2022·全国甲卷)“I'll miss these old boats,” he said as we parted.
我们分开时,他说:“我会想念这些旧船的。”
③(牛津高阶)She may need some help as she's new.
她是新来的,可能需要一些帮助。
④(剑桥高阶)Angry as he was, he couldn't help smiling.
他虽然生气,却忍不住笑了。
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