内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 & Lesson 3
1
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2
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●While he was on the way to Antarctica, he received a message from the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen which said he was going south, too.
在他去南极洲的路上,他收到了来自挪威探险家罗尔德·阿蒙森的信息,说他也正在向南前进。
Then the race to the South Pole began!
然后冲向南极的比赛开始了!
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词句自测
①__________ n. 上校;队长;组长
②While he was ... 中,while引导______状语从句,意为“当……的时候”。
captain
时间
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During the polar summer of 19101911, both teams organised food bases in preparation for their journeys the next year.
1910~1911年极地的夏天,两队人都为他们下一年的探险作食物储备。
●Then came the total darkness of the polar winter.
然后,漆黑的极地冬夜来临了。
Scott and Amundsen waited anxiously for spring.
斯科特和阿蒙森焦急地等待着春天的来临。
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③________ adj. 极地的,地极的
④______ n. 基地,大本营;基础 vt. 以……为基地
⑤Then came the total darkness ... 为____倒装句,地点状语或地点与时间副词there, here, now, then放在____时,且谓语动词是come, go,be, follow, exist, fall, lie, remain, seem, stand等表移动或动态或状态(存在)的____________,主语为____时,句子一般用__________的形式。
⑥__________ adv. 焦虑地;不安地
polar
base
完全
句首
不及物动词
名词
完全倒装
anxiously
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Amundsen was the first to leave on 8 September, 1911.
在1911年9月8日,阿蒙森率先出发。
●He had teams of dogs pulling the sledges and all his men were on skis.
他有一队狗帮助拉雪橇,所有人都在滑雪。
Because of this, he made rapid progress.
因此,他行进的很快。
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Scott left on 1 November and soon had problems.
斯科特在11月1日出发,但很快就遇到了问题。
First, his two sledges broke down and then the horses began to have serious difficulties with the snow and the cold.
先是他的两辆雪橇坏了,后来马匹开始在大雪和严寒的天气下出现严重问题。
After a while, Scott and his men had to push the sledges themselves.
后来,斯科特和他的队友们只能自己推着雪橇。
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⑦________ n. 雪橇
⑧He had teams of dogs pulling为“______ sb/sth doing”句型,意为“让某人一直做某事”。
⑨____ n. 滑雪板;vi. 滑雪
⑩____________ 停止运转,出故障
sledge
have
ski
break down
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Amundsen reached the Pole on 14 December, 1911 and put a Norwegian flag