【中职专用】专题09：连词 -中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测（江苏适用）

►专题09 连词用法梳理 考点精讲 考点01 并列连词： （一）连词的概念： 连词是一种虚词，不能担任一个句子成分。连词在句中主要起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。它主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。 （二）并列连词的分类： 表示意思转折的连词 but, yet, however, while 表示因果关系的连词 for, so, therefore 其他并列连词 and, or, either…or, neither…nor not only…but also, both…and, as well as 例句： He had gone; she therefore gave the money to me. 他走了，于是她把钱给了我。 His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind. 他的第一反应是不行，但后来他改变了主意。 It’s raining; still I’d like to go.   天在下雨，但我还是要去。 Don’t drive so fast or you’ll have an accident.  别开这么快，不然你会出车祸。 The days were short, for it was now December.  白天很短，因为现在已经是十二月。 Our cases were heavy, so we took a taxi. 我们的箱子很重，因此我们坐了出租车 She’ll be back either this week or next week.  她将在这周或下周回来。 （三）并列连词的用法： 【难点】就近原则： 1）neither…nor… Neither Lucy nor Lily is a League member. 2）not only…but also… Not only you but also he likes football. 3）either…or… Either Jim or Peter is right. 4）not…but… Not Jim but Peter broke the cup. 5）as well as的用法: I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我读过他的一本小说和几个剧本。 考点02 从属连词： 1．分类： 时间从句 when, while, as, before, after, until, till, whenever 条件从句 if, unless, as long as, 目的从句 in order that, so that, in case 结果从句 so…that, such…that, so that, so 原因从句 because, as, since. now that 让步从句 although, though, even though/even if, while no matter+how/what/when/who. whether....or 方式从句 as if, as though 地点从句 where, wherever 比较从句 than, as [说明]that, whether, if 等从属连词可引导名词从句，在句中担任主语、宾语等。 重点小练 1．David has to stay at home ________ it is raining hard outside. A．so B．or C．but D．because 2．You’d better set out a little earlier, ________ you will be late for school. A．until B．or C．if D．after 3．—_____ Jane ____ Mia has passed the exam. —Oh, both of them are great. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 4．It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo, ________ it was worth it because it’s an amazing city,