内容正文:
高考一轮总复习·英语·外研版
Modules 5—6 Ethnic Culture &
The Worlds Cultural Heritage
(主题语境:人与社会———历史、社会与文化)
基础知识·全面回顾 JI CHU ZHI SHI QUAN MIAN HUI GU
●Ⅰ 单词分类巧记
阅读词汇认读
1. inherit v. 继承
2. property n. 财产
3. splash v. (液体)溅落;飞溅
4. apparently adv. 看起来;显然
5. awkward adj. 尴尬的;为难的
6. exposure n. 暴露;显露
7. maintain v. 保持;维持;保养
8. estimate v. 估计;估算
9. advocate v. 主张;拥护
10. compromise n. 折中;妥协
11. remains n. 遗址;废墟;剩余物;遗体;遗骸
核心词汇识记
1. native adj. 出生地的;土生土长的
2. run v. 控制;管理
3. fasten v. 系牢;缚紧
4. fold v. 折叠;对折
5. minority n. 少数民族;少数→ majority n. 大多数
6. diverse adj. 完全不同的;各不相同的→ diversity
n. 多样性;多元化;多样化
7. varied adj. 各种各样的;形形色色的→ vary v. 变
化;改变→ various adj. 各种各样的→ variety n. 种
类;多样性
8. loose adj. 稀松的;疏松的→ loosen v. 放松;使
松弛
9. adjust v. 适应;使适应→ adjustment n. 调整
10. furnish v. 为(房屋或房间)配备家具→ furniture
n. 家具
11. relation n. 亲属;亲戚
12. propose v. 建议;提议
13. request n. 请求;要求
14. thorough adj. 彻底的;全面的;详尽的
15. undertake v. 许诺做事;同意做某事
16. ignore v. 忽视;不理;不管
17. preserve v. 保护;保存→ preservation n. 保留;
保存
18. agreement n. 协议;同意→ disagreement n. 争论;
不一致;不同意→ disagree v. 不同意;不一致
19. invest v. 投资→ investment n. 投资→ investor
n. 投资者
20. existence n. 存在→ exist v. 存在→
adj. 现存的
21. contribute v. 促成→ contribution n. 贡献;捐献;
投稿→ contributor n. 贡献者;投稿者;捐献者
22. endangered adj.濒危的→ endanger v. 危及;使受到
危险→ danger n.危险→ dangerous adj.危险的
23. recommend v. 建议;推荐→ recommendation
n. 推荐;建议
24. awareness n. 意识;认识;感悟能力→ aware
adj. 意识到的;知道的
25. mercy n. 怜悯;仁慈→ merciful adj. 仁慈的;宽
容的→ merciless adj. 残忍的;没有慈悲之心的
26. absence n. 缺乏;没有→ absent adj. 缺席的;缺
少的
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are various electric bicycles and their prices
vary from 1,500 to 3,000 yuan. (vary)
2. The young couple didnt have much money to buy new
furniture , because they had spent too much in
furnishing their house. (furnish)
3. They contributed a lot of food and clothing to the
refugees(难民) and their contributions will certainly
help the refugees live through the winte