必修一 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications-【衡中学案】2024年老高考英语一轮总复习（外研版）

衡中学案·2024 年度创新设计 Module 6　 The Internet and Telecommunications (主题语境:人与社会———科学与技术) 基础知识·全面回顾 JI CHU ZHI SHI QUAN MIAN HUI GU ●Ⅰ 单词分类巧记 阅读词汇认读 1. crash vi. 　 　 　 (计算机)崩溃　 2. breakdown n. 故障　 3. source n. 来源;出处　 4. document n. 文件　 核心词汇识记 1. contain　 vt. 包含;包括 2. average　 adj. 平均的 3. access　 n. 接近;通路→ accessible　 adj. 可进入的; 可使用的 4. defence　 n. 保护;防卫→ defend　 vt. 保护;防卫 5. design　 vt. 设计→ designer　 n. 设计者 6. invention　 n. 发明→ invent　 　 vt. 发明→ inventor　 n. 发明者 7. permission　 n. 许可→ permit　 vt. 允许 n. 许可证 8. concentrate 　 vi. 集 中 ( 注 意 力、 思 想 等 ) → concentration　 n. 专心,专注;注意→ 　 　 　 　 adj. 集中的 9. independent　 adj. 独立的→ independence　 n. 独立 → depend　 v. 依靠;依赖 10. disadvantage　 n. 弊端;缺点→ advantage　 n. 优点; 长处 　 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. In the past, many women had no access　 to college education. College education wasn􀆳t accessible　 to women until the 1920s. (access) 2. Her father would not permit　 her to drive alone even though she had got her driving permit　 . Without her father􀆳s permission　 , she had no choice but to go out by bus or on a bike. (permit) 3. The clothes selling very well are designed　 by a world-famous designer　 . (design) 4. Mr. Smith, an inventor　 , has invented　 many useful things and has made much money from his new invention　 . (invent) 5. In class, the naughty boy has little power of 　 　 　 　 ; as a result, he could not concentrate　 on what his teacher says. But when he plays computer games, he can􀆳t be more concentrated　 . (concentrate) 6. Most of us are longing to be independent　 from our parents, because our independence　 shows that we􀆳ve grown up but when meeting with difficulties,we􀆳ll have to depend　 on our parents. (depend) ●Ⅱ 短语互译速记 1. 由……组成　 　 　 　 consist of　 2. 也 as well　 3. 提出 come up with　 4. 聚精会神;集中思想 concentrate on　 5. 与……相比 compared with / to　 6. log on / off 登录 /注销　 7. become known as 　 8. go down 下降　 9. from that moment on 从那时起　 10. a series of 一系列的　 　 选用上述短语填空 1. (2022·全国乙卷)Scottish National Portrait(肖像画) Gallery presents 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 lec