内容正文:
衡中学案·2024 年度创新设计
必
修
四
Module 1 Life in the Future
(主题语境:人与社会———科学与技术)
基础知识·全面回顾 JI CHU ZHI SHI QUAN MIAN HUI GU
●Ⅰ 单词分类巧记
阅读词汇认读
1. catalogue n. 目录
2. recreation n. 娱乐;消遣
3. material n. 材料
4. urban adj. 都市的;城市的
5. arrest vt. 逮捕;拘留
核心词汇识记
1. switch n. 开关 vi. 交换;调换
2. eventually adv. 最后;终于
3. alternative adj. 替换的;供选择的
4. fire vt. 开火;启动
5. limit n. (常作复数)范围
6. command n. 命令;指令
7. charge n. 费用;价钱
8. shape vt. 造成……形状
9. crime n. 罪;罪行→ criminal n. 罪犯;犯人
adj. (涉及)犯罪的
10. predict vt. 预言;预料→ prediction n. 预测
11. risky adj. 危险的;冒险的→ risk n. & vt. 冒险
12. rely vi. 依赖;依靠→ reliable adj. 可信赖的;可
依靠的
13. load vt. 装;装载→ upload vt. 上传→ download
vt. 下载
14. disability n. 失去能力;伤残→ disable vt. 使人丧
失能力;使残废→ disabled adj. 残废的;有残疾的
15. attach vt. 系;贴;连接→ attachment n. 喜爱;
附件
16. optimistic adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的→ optimism
n. 乐观主义
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. They predicted that there would be an earthquake,
but their prediction didnt come true. (predict)
2. The little boy tried to save his sister from the river at
the risk of his own life, which was quite risky .
(risk)
3. Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help
so your software must be reliable . (rely)
4. It is bad manners to laugh at disabled people. Most
of us may end up in disability one day. (disable)
5. Mary is an girl and she believes optimism
can create miracles. (optimistic)
6. As a criminal , the boy who was charged with the
crime had shown criminal tendencies since early
adolescence. (crime)
●Ⅱ 短语互译速记
1. (某物)用完;不多了;没有了 run out
2. 依靠 rely on
3. 除掉;处理掉 get rid of
4. 首先 for a start
5. 开展;执行;进行 carry out
6. free of charge 免费
7. use up 用完
8. look out 小心;当心
9. on the way out
10. for sure 肯定地;确切地
选用上述短语填空
1. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area are .
We must act immediately before theres none left.
2. The student must carry out this experiment in
the lab.
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