必修三 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia-【衡中学案】2024年老高考英语一轮总复习（外研版）

高考一轮总复习·英语·外研版 Module 4　 Sandstorms in Asia (主题语境:人与自然———环境保护) 基础知识·全面回顾 JI CHU ZHI SHI QUAN MIAN HUI GU ●Ⅰ 单词分类巧记 阅读词汇认读 1. mass adj. 　 　 　 　 大量的;大规模的　 2. forecast vt. 预报;预告　 3. atmosphere n. 大气;大气层　 4. environment n. 环境　 5. desertification n. (土地的)沙漠化　 6. campaign n. 战役;活动　 7. process n. 进程;过程　 核心词汇识记 1. recycle　 v. 重新利用;再循环 2. absolutely　 adv. 绝对地;完全地 3. frightening　 adj. 吓人的;可怕的→ frighted　 adj. 害 怕的;受惊的→ frighten　 vt. 吓唬;使害怕→ fright　 →n. 恐惧;害怕 4. strength　 n. 力量;力气→ strengthen　 v. 加强→ strong　 adj. 强壮的;坚强的→ strongly　 adv. 坚强地 5. concerned　 adj.关心的;担心的;有关的→ concern　 　 n. & v. 关心;担心→ concerning　 prep. 关于 6. evidence　 n. 根据;证明→ evident　 adj. 显然的;明 显的 7. major　 adj. 主要的;多数的 vi. 主修→ majority 　 　 n. 大多数 8. urgent　 adj. 紧急的→ urge　 vt. 催促;极力主张→ urgency　 n.紧急;紧急情况 9. pollution　 n. 污染→ pollute　 vt. 污染→ 　 　 　 　 　 　 adj. 被污染的 10. complain　 vi. 抱怨;发牢骚→ complaint　 n. 抱怨 11. protection　 n. 保护→ protect　 v. 保护 　 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. David has a strong　 body. He has the strength　 to do this hard work. We had better　 strengthen　 the relationship with him. (strength) 2. One of the major　 problems is that a majority　 of the graduates who major　 in English find it difficult to find a good job. (major) 3. Lacking proper 　 　 　 　 against cold, we try to make a fire to protect　 us from the cold night. (protect) 4. The teacher urged　 that the students ( should) be taught how to take urgent　 action in urgency　 . (urgent) 5. The frightening 　 　 scene frightened　 the boy. He felt frightened　 but he tried to hide his fright　 . ( fright) 6. Our parents are more concerned　 about our health and future. As far as I􀆳m concerned,　 we should talk with our parents and tell them our concerns 　 . (concern) 7. It was evident　 that all the evidence　 we collected proved him to be guilty. (evident) ●Ⅱ 短语互译速记 1. 砍倒;削减;减少　 　 　 cut down　 2. 突然遭遇(风暴等) be caught in　 3. 一个接一个地 one after another　 4. 对……有坏影响 have a bad effect on　 5. 醒来面对;意识到 wake up to　 6. take in 吸收;理解;欺骗　 7. give out 　 8. can􀆳t help but 不得不　 9. in a