必修三 Unit 1 Festivals around the world-【衡中学案】2024年老高考英语一轮总复习（人教版）

衡中学案·2024 年度创新设计 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋必 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋修 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋三 Unit 1　 Festivals around the world 必备知识·夯基固本 BI BEI ZHI SHI HANG JI GU BEN Ⅰ. 单词立体巧记 写准记牢 语境运用 核 心 单 词 1. belief　 n. 信任;信心;信仰 2. gather　 vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集 3. award　 n. 奖;奖品 vt. 授予;判定 4. custom　 n. 习惯;风俗 5. obvious　 adj. 明显的;显而易见的 6. gain　 vt. 获得;得到 7. forgive　 vt. 原谅;饶恕 8. trick　 n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt. 欺骗;诈骗 9. fool　 n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者 vt. 愚弄;欺骗 vi. 干傻事;开玩笑 adj. 傻的 10. drown　 vt. & vi. 淹没;溺死;淹死 11. wipe　 vt. 擦;揩;擦去 12. weep　 vi. 哭泣;流泪 n. 哭;哭泣 13. poet　 n. 诗人 14. clothing　 n. 衣服 1. Eating dumplings on the Spring Festival is a traditional custom　 (风俗) in some parts of China. 2. He was awarded　 ( award) the first prize in the speech competition, which made his parents very proud. 3. My father has much belief　 ( belief ) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine. 4. Tom gained　 ( gain) friendship and experience from the local residents, working with them for three years. 5. The people gathered　 ( gather) round, curious to know what was happening. 6. Obviously　 (obvious), the coach is not satisfied with the performance of his players. 7. Be careful when crossing the bridge or you will fall into the water and get drowned　 (drown). 8. We were tricked　 ( trick) into buying a poor car, which made me very upset. 9. (2020·全国卷Ⅱ) Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall􀆳s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven　 ( forgive) for thinking they are in a city gallery. 拓 展 单 词 1. remind　 vt. 提醒;使想起→ reminder　 n. 起提醒作 用的东西;提醒者 2. arrival　 n. 到来;到达;到达者→ arrive　 vi. 到达 3. independence 　 　 n. 独立;自主→ independent 　 　 adj. 独立的;自主的 4. permission　 n. 许可;允许→ permit　 vt. 允许 n. 许 可证;执照 5. apologize　 vi. 道歉;辩白→ apology　 n. 道歉 6. origin　 n. 起源;由来;起因→ original　 adj. 原来的 → originally　 adv. 原来;起初 7. starve　 vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死→ starvation　 n. 饿死 8. celebration　 n. 庆祝;祝贺→ celebrate　 v. 庆祝; 祝贺 9. energetic　 adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的→ energy　 n. 能量;精力 10. sadness　 n.悲哀;悲伤→ sad　 adj.悲伤的→ sadly　 adv.伤心地,悲伤地 11.