Unit 3 知识清单2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are Section A 一、词性转换 1、rest+room一restroom洗手间，公共厕所wash+room一washroom洗手间，公共厕所 bath+room一bathroom浴室 bed+room一bedroom卧室 living+room一living room客厅，起居室 sitting+room→sitting room客厅，起居室 guest+room-guestroom客房 2、beside(prep.)在…旁边，在附近一besides(prep.)除…之外（还），adw.而且 3、rush(v.)冲，仓促一rushed(ad.)草率的，仓促而就的一→rushing(adj.)飞奔的 4、suggest(v.)建议，提议→suggestion(s)n.建议 5、center n.中心→central adj.中心的，中央的 6、east→eastern west→western north→northern south·southern 7、Italy n.意大利一Italian ad.意大利的n.意大利人 二、短语归纳 1、go along/down=walk along/dowm沿着.向前走 2、on one's left/right在某人的左边/右边=on the left/right of..在..的左边/右边 3、tumn left /right左转/右转 4、go past=pass by经过，路过 5、on one's way to..在去.的路上 by the way顺便说一下，顺便问一下 in a way在某种程度上 in the/one'sway挡路，妨碍（某人） n this way通过这种方法 lose one'sway迷路 8、mail sb sth=mail sth to sb把某物邮寄/发送给某人 9、ask sb about sth询问某人关于某事的情况 ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 ask sb for sth想某人索要某物 三、知识点讲解 1、问路或问处所的常用句型 how can I get to ... could /can you tell me how I can get to...? could /can you tell me how to get to... Excuse me, could /can you tell me the way to...? could /can you tell me where...is which is the way to....please where is...,please is there a/an...around here 常见的指路表达方式有： l.Walk along /down this road/street,沿着这条街/路向前走 2.Tum left /right at the ++crossing /turning,and then walk straight 在第个十字路口/拐弯处向左/右转，然后一直向前走 3.You can take the NO,+数字+bus and get off at你可以乘.路公共汽车在..下车 4It's next to/across from..它在..旁边/对面 5.Walk on and turn left right.and you'll see/find it 继续向前走，然后左右拐，你就会看见找到它。 6.Go/walk up the street/road to the traffic lights,and turn left/right.You can't miss it 沿着这条街/路一直走到交通信号灯处，然后向左/右拐，你不会错过它的。 2.Could you please+(not)do.?请你.好吗？礼貌地提出请求 肯定▣答：Sure/Certainly/Of course/No problem/With pleasure 否定▣答：Sorry,Ican't/Sory,I'm afraid not.I'd love/like to but. 3.beside prep.在.旁边/附近，=next to beside the river在河边 besides(I)prep.除之外，还 math,he also loves English so much. (2)adv.而且，此外Idon't like the color of the shirt. it's so expensive. 4.pass(v.)by-go