内容正文:
人教新目标Go For It七年级英语上册 Unit2 This is my sister SectionA Grammar Focus-3c Chant the song Father, father, this is father. Mother, mother, that is mother. Grandfather, grandfather. Grandmother, grandmother. Parents, parents, these are my parents. Brother, sister, those are my friends. Talk about the family photo. 注意 单数 复数 this these that those it/he/she they is are This is her father. This is her mother. These are her parents. This is Mary. This is her grandfather. This is her grandmother. These are her grandparents. Grammar Focus This is my friend Jane. That’s my grandfather. These are my brothers. Those are my parents. Who’s she? She’s my sister. Who’s he? He’s my brother. Who’re they? They’re my grandparents. that’s=that is who’re=who are who’s=who is they’re=they are 6 (一)指示代词的基本含义以及用法 分类 用法 示例 近指(指时间或空间上较近的人或事物) this 指代可数名词单数 This is Jenny. 这是珍妮。 these 指代可数名词复数 These are my books. 这些是我的书。 远指(指时间或空间上较远的人或事物) that 指代可数名词单数 That is my father. 那是我的爸爸。 those 指代可数名词复数 Those are cars. 那些是汽车。 Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm 1. 写出下列指示代词的复数形式。 this_ that_ he_ she_ 2. 写出下列词汇的缩略形式。 he is_ she is_ I am_ that is_ who are_ who is_ they are_ these those they they he’s she’s I’m that’s who’re who’s they’re Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm who用作疑问代词,指人,可用作主语、宾语、表语等成分。 (二)who引导的特殊疑问句 who用于实义动词前作主语,且提问 时常用作第三人称单数。 【易错点】 —_likes science? —My friend Rosie. Who 英语中,名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。不可数名词没有复数形式;可数名词在表示多个人或物时用复数形式。可数名词的复数形式一般是在词尾添加 s或 es构成。 (三)名词复数 情况 构词方法 例词 一般情况 直接在词尾加-s map maps girl girls pen pens desk desks 以s,x,sh, ch结尾 直接在词尾加-es bus buses box boxes watch watches brush brushes 名词复数的变化规律如下表: 以“元音字母+y结尾”结尾 直接在词尾加-s boy boys key keys 以f,fe结尾 改f,fe为v再加-es thief thieves wife wives 直接在词尾加-s roof roofs 以o结尾 直接在词尾加-es tomato tomatoes potato potatoes 直接在词尾加-s photo photos piano pianos zoo zoos 不规则 (男人, 女人, 牙齿, 脚) man men woman women tooth teeth foot feet 单复数同形 Sheep(绵羊),fish (鱼),deer (鹿) A: That _ my family