Unit 4 单元课件 2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册

An old man tried to move the mountains. Unit4 Yu Gong Moves a Mountain Journey to the West Hou Yi Shoots the Suns Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 状语从句 引导状语从句的连词unless, as soon as, so...that的用法 状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词,形容词或副词等。状语从句由从属连词引导,与主句连接,位于句首时,常与主句用逗号分开,位于句末时,一般不用逗号。 状语从句根据其用途可分为:时间状语从句,原因状语从句,结果状语从句,条件状语从句,让步状语从句,方式状语从句,目的状语从句等。 我们主要学习时间状语从句,结果状语从句和条件状语从句。 分类 引导词 例句 时间状语从句 when/while/as(当...时);before(在...之前);after(在...之后);since(自从);until/till(直到...);as soon as(一...就...) I was doing my homework when my mother came in. He didn’t go to bed until his father came back. 条件状语从句 if(如果); as long as(只要);unless(除非) If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go to the park. Unless bad weather stops me, I go for a walk every day. 结果状语从句 so that(结果是);so...that.../ such...that...(如此...以至于...) It’s so hot outside that nobody wants to go out. 【练习】 1. You will fall behind others you work hard. A. if B. unless C. though D. since 2. Yao Ming is famous all the basketball fans in China know him. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. as; as B C Section A 1. How does the story begin? 【解析】begin →过去式: v. 开始 → beginning n. 开始 at the beginning of 【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事 2. A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it. 【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell ▲ say “讲,说”,强调说话内容。 Say it in Chinese please. say to sb. (强调说的内容和结果) Say farewell to somebody is the last thing I would like. 跟任何人道别都是我最讨厌的事。 began 在 ......的开始 对某人说 It is said that... “据说......” It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time. 翻译: ▲ speak “说”“讲”,其宾语常是某种语言。 speak + 语言 说法语 speak to sb. May I speak to Tom? (注重说的对象,常常用于电话中) ▲ talk “讲,谈论,谈话”是不及物动词 talk about sth. talk to / with sb. They are talking about the film. The teacher is Mike. (同......交谈) ▲ tell“告诉,对…说”作及物动词 tell the truth tell a lie tell a story tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb. tell sb. to do sth. tell:辨别,说出区别 tell A from B 区别,辨别 Tell the differences between A and B. 据说他能长时间待在水下。 speak French 谈论某事 同......交谈 他们正在谈论电影 talking with 说实话 说谎 讲故事 告诉某人某事 告诉某人做某事 说出A和B的区别 3. A man