Unit 5 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking（Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking [对应学生用书P112] Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．soul n．灵魂；心灵 2．virtual adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的 3．opportunity n．机会；时机 4．onto prep.(朝)向 5．studio n．演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室 6．ordinary adj.普通的；平凡的 7．prove vt.证明；展现 8．award vt.授予 n．奖品 9．phenomenon n．(pl.phenomena)现象 10．stage n．(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台 11．altogether adv.(用以强调)全部；总共 12．thus adv.如此；因此 13．band n．乐队；带子 14．rap n．快速敲击；说唱音乐vi.& vt.敲击；(说唱歌中的)念白 15．nowadays adv.现在；目前 Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．energy n．能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的 2．string n．线，细绳→stringed adj.有弦的 3．perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演；演技；表现→performer n．表演者；演员 4．compose vt.作曲→composer n．作曲者；作曲家→composition n．组成，构成；(音乐、诗歌)作品 5．able adj.有能力的；能干的→enable vt.使能够；使可能→disable vt.使残废 6．conduct vt.指挥(乐队)；实施；执行；带领n.行为，举止；管理方法→conductor n．(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员 7．origin n．起源→original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作→originally adv.原来；起初→originate vi.起源 动词加后缀­ance构成名词，后缀­ance表示性质或状态。 perform→performance　accept→acceptance assist→assistance　acquaint→acquaintance Ⅲ.短语互译 1．爱上 fall in love with 2．想要；感觉像是 feel like 3．使某人想起…… remind sb.of ... 4．提出；想出；赶上 come up with 5．参加；参与 take part in 6．for the first time 第一次 7．graduate from ... 从……毕业 8．be uploaded onto the Internet 被上传到网上 9．lead to 导致；通向 10．add ...to ... 把……加到……上 Ⅳ.重点句式 1．句型：while引导状语从句 教材原句：Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. 翻译：想象一下，当你独自在家的时候，有机会和数百人一起唱歌。 2．句型：as引导非限制性定语从句 教材原句：As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to ...forget my problems.With music，I become someone else.” 翻译：正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说：“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。音乐，让我脱胎换骨。” [对应学生用书P113] Ⅰ.原文释译 THE VIRTUAL CHOIR① Imagine having the opportunity② to sing together with③ hundreds of④ other people ❶while you are at home alone．You can do this in a virtual choir.Virtual choir members record themselves ❷while they perform⑤ alone on video．These videos are uploaded⑥ onto⑦ the Internet，and then they are put together into one video ❸that you can see online—a virtual choir.Anyone can take part in⑧ a virtual choir from anywh